KARAKTERISTIK PASIEN HIV/AIDS DENGAN KANDIDIASIS OROFARINGEAL DI RSUP Dr. KARIADI SEMARANG

Main Authors: Angita, Ines, Sofro , Muchlis Achsan Udji, Isbandrio , Bambang
Format: Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf
Terbitan: , 2011
Subjects:
Online Access: http://eprints.undip.ac.id/33313/1/Ines_Angita.pdf
http://eprints.undip.ac.id/33313/
ctrlnum 33313
fullrecord <?xml version="1.0"?> <dc schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><title>KARAKTERISTIK PASIEN HIV/AIDS DENGAN KANDIDIASIS OROFARINGEAL&#xD; DI RSUP Dr. KARIADI SEMARANG&#xD; </title><creator>Angita, Ines</creator><creator>Sofro , Muchlis Achsan Udji</creator><creator>Isbandrio , Bambang</creator><subject>RC0254 Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology (including Cancer)</subject><description>Background: HIV/AIDS epidemic in Indonesia is one of the fastest growing in Asia. As previous study in RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang showed that the most common opportunistic infection on HIV/AIDS patients was oropharyngeal candidiasis, which was 79%. Oropharyngeal candidiasis is a mucosal opportunistic infection moslty attributed to Candida albicans, but can also be caused by any other species, i.e Candida glabrata, Candida tropicalis, and Candida krusei.&#xD; Aim: To know the characteristics of HIV/AIDS patients with oropharyngeal candidiasis in RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang.&#xD; Materials and Methods: This was an observational descriptive study on HIV/AIDS patients with oropharyngeal candidiasis who were hospitalized in Internal Medicine Ward RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang during December 2010 -May 2011. The diagnostic criteria of oropharyngeal candidiasis were obtained from microbiological identification (gram stained, culture, germ tube and fermentation).&#xD; Results: Fourty two HIV/AIDS patients with oropharyngeal candidiasis consist of 29 males (69%), mostly between 30-39 years old, majority were labors and private workers (21,43%), married (88,09%), underweight (52,38%), CD4 &lt;50 cells/&#xB5;l (78,57%), and came from Semarang. Microbiologic cultures from 40 samples showed candida colonies of which 75% of them grew &gt;300 candida colonies and were 55% non C. albicans, comprised of 15% C. stellatoidea, 15% C. tropicalis, 12,5% C. parapsilosis, 7,5% C. krusei, 2,5% C. glabrata, and 2,5% C. guilliemondia.&#xD; Conclusions: We obtained HIV/AIDS patients characteristics with mostly CD4 &lt;50 cells/&#xB5;l, cultures from 40 microbiological samples showed candida colonies. From 40 candida colonies 55 % (22 isolat) showed non C. albicans.&#xD; </description><date>2011</date><type>Thesis:Thesis</type><type>PeerReview:NonPeerReviewed</type><type>File:application/pdf</type><identifier>http://eprints.undip.ac.id/33313/1/Ines_Angita.pdf</identifier><identifier>Angita, Ines and Sofro , Muchlis Achsan Udji and Isbandrio , Bambang (2011) KARAKTERISTIK PASIEN HIV/AIDS DENGAN KANDIDIASIS OROFARINGEAL DI RSUP Dr. KARIADI SEMARANG. Undergraduate thesis, Faculty of Medicine.</identifier><relation>http://eprints.undip.ac.id/33313/</relation><recordID>33313</recordID></dc>
format Thesis:Thesis
Thesis
PeerReview:NonPeerReviewed
PeerReview
File:application/pdf
File
author Angita, Ines
Sofro , Muchlis Achsan Udji
Isbandrio , Bambang
title KARAKTERISTIK PASIEN HIV/AIDS DENGAN KANDIDIASIS OROFARINGEAL DI RSUP Dr. KARIADI SEMARANG
publishDate 2011
topic RC0254 Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology (including Cancer)
url http://eprints.undip.ac.id/33313/1/Ines_Angita.pdf
http://eprints.undip.ac.id/33313/
contents Background: HIV/AIDS epidemic in Indonesia is one of the fastest growing in Asia. As previous study in RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang showed that the most common opportunistic infection on HIV/AIDS patients was oropharyngeal candidiasis, which was 79%. Oropharyngeal candidiasis is a mucosal opportunistic infection moslty attributed to Candida albicans, but can also be caused by any other species, i.e Candida glabrata, Candida tropicalis, and Candida krusei. Aim: To know the characteristics of HIV/AIDS patients with oropharyngeal candidiasis in RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang. Materials and Methods: This was an observational descriptive study on HIV/AIDS patients with oropharyngeal candidiasis who were hospitalized in Internal Medicine Ward RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang during December 2010 -May 2011. The diagnostic criteria of oropharyngeal candidiasis were obtained from microbiological identification (gram stained, culture, germ tube and fermentation). Results: Fourty two HIV/AIDS patients with oropharyngeal candidiasis consist of 29 males (69%), mostly between 30-39 years old, majority were labors and private workers (21,43%), married (88,09%), underweight (52,38%), CD4 <50 cells/μl (78,57%), and came from Semarang. Microbiologic cultures from 40 samples showed candida colonies of which 75% of them grew >300 candida colonies and were 55% non C. albicans, comprised of 15% C. stellatoidea, 15% C. tropicalis, 12,5% C. parapsilosis, 7,5% C. krusei, 2,5% C. glabrata, and 2,5% C. guilliemondia. Conclusions: We obtained HIV/AIDS patients characteristics with mostly CD4 <50 cells/μl, cultures from 40 microbiological samples showed candida colonies. From 40 candida colonies 55 % (22 isolat) showed non C. albicans.
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