Diabetic Retinopathy Severity Level Classification Based on Fundus Image Using Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)

Main Authors: Achmad, MS Hendriyawan, RM, Wahyu Saputro
Format: Article info application/pdf Journal
Bahasa: eng
Terbitan: Jurusan Teknik Informatika , 2021
Subjects:
PDR
CNN
Online Access: http://www.jurnal.upnyk.ac.id/index.php/semnasif/article/view/6071
http://www.jurnal.upnyk.ac.id/index.php/semnasif/article/view/6071/3930
ctrlnum article-6071
fullrecord <?xml version="1.0"?> <dc schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><title lang="en-US">Diabetic Retinopathy Severity Level Classification Based on Fundus Image Using Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)</title><creator>Achmad, MS Hendriyawan</creator><creator>RM, Wahyu Saputro</creator><subject lang="en-US"/><subject lang="en-US">Diabetic Retinopathy; Fundus Image; PDR; NPDR; CNN</subject><subject lang="en-US"/><description lang="en-US">Diabetic retinopathy is an eye disease and is a complication of diabetes mellitus. The longer a person suffers from diabetes mellitus, the more likely they are to experience diabetic retinopathy. Diabetic retinopathy is divided into two types, namely Non-Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (NPDR) with 4 phases (normal, mild, moderate and severe) and Pre-proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (PDR). To classify the severity of this disease requires an expert doctor and takes a long time. This study applies the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) method to fundus image input to classify the severity of diabetic retinopathy, namely mild, moderate, severe, or regular. The fundus image dataset for training and testing was taken from the APTOS 2019 dataset. The pre-processing stage of the fundus image includes: resizing, Contrast Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization (CLAHE), and gaussian filtering. After that, classification is carried out using the CNN Model, consisting of a convolution layer, a pooling layer, a dropout layer, and a fully connected layer. The results of the CNN model implementation show a classification accuracy of 75% in the training process and 73% in the model validation process. Meanwhile, in the confusion matrix testing process, the accuracy is 68%, the precision is 69%, and the recall is 68%.</description><publisher lang="en-US">Jurusan Teknik Informatika</publisher><contributor lang="en-US"/><date>2021-11-08</date><type>Journal:Article</type><type>Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</type><type>Other:</type><type>Other:</type><type>File:application/pdf</type><identifier>http://www.jurnal.upnyk.ac.id/index.php/semnasif/article/view/6071</identifier><source lang="en-US">Seminar Nasional Informatika (SEMNASIF); Vol 1, No 1 (2021): Inovasi Teknologi dan Pengolahan Informasi untuk Mendukung Transformasi Digital; 173-185</source><source>1979-2328</source><language>eng</language><relation>http://www.jurnal.upnyk.ac.id/index.php/semnasif/article/view/6071/3930</relation><coverage lang="en-US"/><coverage lang="en-US"/><coverage lang="en-US"/><rights lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2021 Seminar Nasional Informatika (SEMNASIF)</rights><recordID>article-6071</recordID></dc>
language eng
format Journal:Article
Journal
Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Other
Other:
File:application/pdf
File
Journal:Journal
author Achmad, MS Hendriyawan
RM, Wahyu Saputro
title Diabetic Retinopathy Severity Level Classification Based on Fundus Image Using Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)
publisher Jurusan Teknik Informatika
publishDate 2021
topic Diabetic Retinopathy
Fundus Image
PDR
NPDR
CNN
url http://www.jurnal.upnyk.ac.id/index.php/semnasif/article/view/6071
http://www.jurnal.upnyk.ac.id/index.php/semnasif/article/view/6071/3930
contents Diabetic retinopathy is an eye disease and is a complication of diabetes mellitus. The longer a person suffers from diabetes mellitus, the more likely they are to experience diabetic retinopathy. Diabetic retinopathy is divided into two types, namely Non-Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (NPDR) with 4 phases (normal, mild, moderate and severe) and Pre-proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (PDR). To classify the severity of this disease requires an expert doctor and takes a long time. This study applies the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) method to fundus image input to classify the severity of diabetic retinopathy, namely mild, moderate, severe, or regular. The fundus image dataset for training and testing was taken from the APTOS 2019 dataset. The pre-processing stage of the fundus image includes: resizing, Contrast Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization (CLAHE), and gaussian filtering. After that, classification is carried out using the CNN Model, consisting of a convolution layer, a pooling layer, a dropout layer, and a fully connected layer. The results of the CNN model implementation show a classification accuracy of 75% in the training process and 73% in the model validation process. Meanwhile, in the confusion matrix testing process, the accuracy is 68%, the precision is 69%, and the recall is 68%.
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