Safety Analysis of Stacy's Critical Territory Criticality with Monte Carlo Transport Calculations

Main Author: Zuhair, Zuhair
Format: Article info application/pdf eJournal
Bahasa: eng
Terbitan: Natural B, Journal of Health and Environmental Sciences , 2013
Subjects:
Online Access: https://natural-b.ub.ac.id/index.php/natural-b/article/view/190
https://natural-b.ub.ac.id/index.php/natural-b/article/view/190/164
https://natural-b.ub.ac.id/index.php/natural-b/article/downloadSuppFile/190/67
ctrlnum article-190
fullrecord <?xml version="1.0"?> <dc schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><title lang="en-US">Safety Analysis of Stacy's Critical Territory Criticality with Monte Carlo Transport Calculations</title><creator>Zuhair, Zuhair</creator><subject lang="en-US">criticality, uranyl nitrate solution, STACY, cylindrical core, MCNP-4C, MCNPX</subject><description lang="en-US">A set of experiment has been done at STACY facility and many fundamental parameters of uranyl nitrate solution have been found out. Criticality is one of main parameters in predicting neutronic characteristic of STACY experiment beside solution level reactivity, void reactivity, kinetic parameter and temperature reactivity which dominates transient phenomenon in abnormal condition. Criticality experiment performed at STACY core uses 9.97% 235U -enriched uranyl nitrate solution with 80-cm-diameter cylindrical and 150-cm-height tank. Eight critical configurations in unrelected and water-reflected conditions were selected in this paper for criticality safety calculation with Monte Carlo transport code MCNPX. For all configurations, MCNPX calculations show good consistency with the trend of producing underestimated keff. Calculation biases with experimental data (keff = 1) for water-reflected configurations, i.e. 0.01-0.18%, were slightly better than those of unreflected configurations (0.14-0.41%). MCNPX calculation results which are better than the prediction of MCNP-4C concludes that MCNPX is more eligible to be applied to criticality safety analysis of uranyl nitrate solution in commercial nuclear fuel cycle facility.</description><publisher lang="en-US">Natural B, Journal of Health and Environmental Sciences</publisher><contributor lang="en-US"/><date>2013-05-10</date><type>Journal:Article</type><type>Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</type><type>Journal:Article</type><type>File:application/pdf</type><identifier>https://natural-b.ub.ac.id/index.php/natural-b/article/view/190</identifier><identifier>10.21776/ub.natural-b.2013.002.01.3</identifier><source lang="en-US">Natural B, Journal of Health and Environmental Sciences; Vol 2, No 1 (2013); 12-18</source><source>2301-4202</source><source>2088-4613</source><language>eng</language><relation>https://natural-b.ub.ac.id/index.php/natural-b/article/view/190/164</relation><relation>https://natural-b.ub.ac.id/index.php/natural-b/article/downloadSuppFile/190/67</relation><recordID>article-190</recordID></dc>
language eng
format Journal:Article
Journal
Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Other
File:application/pdf
File
Journal:eJournal
author Zuhair, Zuhair
title Safety Analysis of Stacy's Critical Territory Criticality with Monte Carlo Transport Calculations
publisher Natural B, Journal of Health and Environmental Sciences
publishDate 2013
topic criticality
uranyl nitrate solution
STACY
cylindrical core
MCNP-4C
MCNPX
url https://natural-b.ub.ac.id/index.php/natural-b/article/view/190
https://natural-b.ub.ac.id/index.php/natural-b/article/view/190/164
https://natural-b.ub.ac.id/index.php/natural-b/article/downloadSuppFile/190/67
contents A set of experiment has been done at STACY facility and many fundamental parameters of uranyl nitrate solution have been found out. Criticality is one of main parameters in predicting neutronic characteristic of STACY experiment beside solution level reactivity, void reactivity, kinetic parameter and temperature reactivity which dominates transient phenomenon in abnormal condition. Criticality experiment performed at STACY core uses 9.97% 235U -enriched uranyl nitrate solution with 80-cm-diameter cylindrical and 150-cm-height tank. Eight critical configurations in unrelected and water-reflected conditions were selected in this paper for criticality safety calculation with Monte Carlo transport code MCNPX. For all configurations, MCNPX calculations show good consistency with the trend of producing underestimated keff. Calculation biases with experimental data (keff = 1) for water-reflected configurations, i.e. 0.01-0.18%, were slightly better than those of unreflected configurations (0.14-0.41%). MCNPX calculation results which are better than the prediction of MCNP-4C concludes that MCNPX is more eligible to be applied to criticality safety analysis of uranyl nitrate solution in commercial nuclear fuel cycle facility.
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institution Universitas Brawijaya
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first_indexed 2016-09-22T21:26:29Z
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