Transformation of gated community in the last three decades in Medan City, Indonesia

Main Authors: Aulia, Dwira Nirfalini; Universitas Sumatera Utara, Marpaung, Beny OY; Universitas Sumatera Utara
Format: Article info application/pdf eJournal
Bahasa: eng
Terbitan: Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember , 2017
Subjects:
Online Access: http://iptek.its.ac.id/index.php/jps/article/view/2438
http://iptek.its.ac.id/index.php/jps/article/view/2438/2085
ctrlnum article-2438
fullrecord <?xml version="1.0"?> <dc schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><title lang="en-US">Transformation of gated community in the last three decades in Medan City, Indonesia</title><creator>Aulia, Dwira Nirfalini; Universitas Sumatera Utara</creator><creator>Marpaung, Beny OY; Universitas Sumatera Utara</creator><subject lang="en-US">gated community; transformation</subject><description lang="en-US">The growth and development of Gated Community are happening around the world with no exception in Indonesia. The development happened because of rapid urban growth caused by urbanization. The important results from studying the transformation of gated community are the trend and factors that cause the change. The purpose of this research is to predict, prepare and control the growth of formal urban housing in the future. Factors led to the emergence and growing rapidly of a gated community in Southeast Asia is a combination of socio-economic background, culture, and security. Research is conducted by two approaches. Firstly, are the external aspects such as regulation of formal housing, political condition, and real estate market condition. Secondly, are the internal issues such as the concept of settlement planning and the characteristics of the occupants. This study was conducted in three residential development in the city of Medan which represent in the 1980's, 1990's and 2000's, namely Taman Setia Budi Indah, Graha Bumi Asri and Graha Metropolitan. The research&#x2019;s result shows the factors of changes occur in the privatization of public space, exclusivity and the need for security. The indirect phenomenon of gated community growth is a reflection of a modern city life's critique, because of the safety reduced. If these are not anticipated soon, it will form the structure of fragmented urban space with the privatization of public space legally</description><publisher lang="en-US">Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember</publisher><contributor lang="en-US"/><date>2017-08-01</date><type>Journal:Article</type><type>Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</type><type>Journal:Article</type><type>File:application/pdf</type><identifier>http://iptek.its.ac.id/index.php/jps/article/view/2438</identifier><identifier>10.12962/j23546026.y2017i3.2438</identifier><source lang="en-US">IPTEK Journal of Proceedings Series; No 3 (2017): 8th International Conference on Architecture Research and Design</source><source>2354-6026</source><language>eng</language><relation>http://iptek.its.ac.id/index.php/jps/article/view/2438/2085</relation><rights lang="en-US">IPTEK&#xA0; JOURNAL OF PROCEEDING SERIES&#xA0; COPYRIGHT AND CONSENT FORM&#xA0;To ensure uniformity of treatment among all contributors, other forms may not be substituted for this form, nor may any wording of the form be changed.&#xA0; This form is intended for original material submitted to IPTEK Journal of Proceeding Series and must accompany any such material in order to be published by IPTEK Journal of Proceeding Series.&#xA0; Please read the form carefully and keep a copy for your files.&#xA0;TITLE OF PAPER/ARTICLE/REPORT, INCLUDING ALL CONTENT IN ANY FORM, FORMAT, OR MEDIA:&#xA0;&#xA0;COMPLETE LIST OF AUTHORS:COPYRIGHT TRANSFER1.&#xA0;&#xA0; The undersigned hereby assigns to IIPTEK Journal of Proceeding Series all rights under copyright that may exist in and to: (a) the above Work, including any revised or expanded derivative works submitted to&#xA0;IPTEK Journal of Proceeding Series by the undersigned based on the Work; and (b) any associated written or multimedia components or other enhancements accompanying the Work.&#xA0;CONSENT AND RELEASE1. 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author Aulia, Dwira Nirfalini; Universitas Sumatera Utara
Marpaung, Beny OY; Universitas Sumatera Utara
title Transformation of gated community in the last three decades in Medan City, Indonesia
publisher Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember
publishDate 2017
topic gated community
transformation
url http://iptek.its.ac.id/index.php/jps/article/view/2438
http://iptek.its.ac.id/index.php/jps/article/view/2438/2085
contents The growth and development of Gated Community are happening around the world with no exception in Indonesia. The development happened because of rapid urban growth caused by urbanization. The important results from studying the transformation of gated community are the trend and factors that cause the change. The purpose of this research is to predict, prepare and control the growth of formal urban housing in the future. Factors led to the emergence and growing rapidly of a gated community in Southeast Asia is a combination of socio-economic background, culture, and security. Research is conducted by two approaches. Firstly, are the external aspects such as regulation of formal housing, political condition, and real estate market condition. Secondly, are the internal issues such as the concept of settlement planning and the characteristics of the occupants. This study was conducted in three residential development in the city of Medan which represent in the 1980's, 1990's and 2000's, namely Taman Setia Budi Indah, Graha Bumi Asri and Graha Metropolitan. The research’s result shows the factors of changes occur in the privatization of public space, exclusivity and the need for security. The indirect phenomenon of gated community growth is a reflection of a modern city life's critique, because of the safety reduced. If these are not anticipated soon, it will form the structure of fragmented urban space with the privatization of public space legally
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