Phycocyanin Extraction from Spirulina platensis and Its Antimalarial Activity In-Vitro

Main Authors: Wulandari, Diah Anggraini, Setyaningsih, Iriani, Syafrudin, Din, Setia Asih, Puji Budi
Format: Article info application/pdf
Bahasa: eng
Terbitan: Department of Aquatic Product Technology , 2016
Subjects:
Online Access: http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jphpi/article/view/12271
http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jphpi/article/view/12271/9424
ctrlnum article-12271
fullrecord <?xml version="1.0"?> <dc schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><title lang="en-US">Phycocyanin Extraction from Spirulina platensis and Its Antimalarial Activity In-Vitro</title><creator>Wulandari, Diah Anggraini</creator><creator>Setyaningsih, Iriani</creator><creator>Syafrudin, Din</creator><creator>Setia Asih, Puji Budi</creator><subject lang="en-US">antimalarial activity</subject><subject lang="en-US">C-phycocyanin</subject><subject lang="en-US">in-vitro culture</subject><subject lang="en-US">Plasmodium falciparum</subject><subject lang="en-US">Spirulina platensis</subject><description lang="en-US">Phycocyanin is a pigment-protein complex from the light-harvesting phycobiliprotein family which isoften found in cyanobacteria. The product phycocyanin produced by phanizomenon flos-aquae and Spirulinasp. The aim of this study were to determine the best solvents purification phycocanin from Spirulina platensisin three solvents, phosphate buffer, water and aceton ammonium sulphate and to evaluate the antimalarialactivity in vitro of phycocyanin in the best solvent extraction from S. platensis. The method of this study wasusing in-vitro antimalarial method. The result showed C- phycocyanin (C-PC), yield, and protein contentsof phycocyanin were 8 mg/mL, 20.22%, 1.88% extracted and purified by phosphate buffer, 6.63 mg/mL,16.58 %, 3.51% extracted and purified by water, 2.86 mg/mL, 7.15%, 8.4% extracted and purified by acetoneammonium sulphate respectively. Phosphate buffer was the best solvent of phycocyanin extraction from S.platensis. Antimalarial activity in vitro of phycocyanin in hosphate buffer against Plasmodium falciparumstrains 3D7 with IC50 was 158,489 &#x3BC;g/mL. The possible mechanism might be relied on the destruction ofpolymerization of Haemozoin by binding of C-PC with ferriprotoporphyrin-IX at the water surface of theplasma membrane.</description><publisher lang="en-US">Department of Aquatic Product Technology</publisher><date>2016-04-25</date><type>Journal:Article</type><type>Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</type><type>Journal:Article</type><type>File:application/pdf</type><identifier>http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jphpi/article/view/12271</identifier><identifier>10.17844/jphpi.v19i1.12271</identifier><source lang="en-US">Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia; Vol. 19 No. 1 (2016): Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia; 17-25</source><source>2354-886X</source><source>2303-2111</source><language>eng</language><relation>http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jphpi/article/view/12271/9424</relation><rights lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2016 Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia</rights><recordID>article-12271</recordID></dc>
language eng
format Journal:Article
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Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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author Wulandari, Diah Anggraini
Setyaningsih, Iriani
Syafrudin, Din
Setia Asih, Puji Budi
title Phycocyanin Extraction from Spirulina platensis and Its Antimalarial Activity In-Vitro
publisher Department of Aquatic Product Technology
publishDate 2016
topic antimalarial activity
C-phycocyanin
in-vitro culture
Plasmodium falciparum
Spirulina platensis
url http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jphpi/article/view/12271
http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jphpi/article/view/12271/9424
contents Phycocyanin is a pigment-protein complex from the light-harvesting phycobiliprotein family which isoften found in cyanobacteria. The product phycocyanin produced by phanizomenon flos-aquae and Spirulinasp. The aim of this study were to determine the best solvents purification phycocanin from Spirulina platensisin three solvents, phosphate buffer, water and aceton ammonium sulphate and to evaluate the antimalarialactivity in vitro of phycocyanin in the best solvent extraction from S. platensis. The method of this study wasusing in-vitro antimalarial method. The result showed C- phycocyanin (C-PC), yield, and protein contentsof phycocyanin were 8 mg/mL, 20.22%, 1.88% extracted and purified by phosphate buffer, 6.63 mg/mL,16.58 %, 3.51% extracted and purified by water, 2.86 mg/mL, 7.15%, 8.4% extracted and purified by acetoneammonium sulphate respectively. Phosphate buffer was the best solvent of phycocyanin extraction from S.platensis. Antimalarial activity in vitro of phycocyanin in hosphate buffer against Plasmodium falciparumstrains 3D7 with IC50 was 158,489 μg/mL. The possible mechanism might be relied on the destruction ofpolymerization of Haemozoin by binding of C-PC with ferriprotoporphyrin-IX at the water surface of theplasma membrane.
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