Pemodelan Keparahan Penyakit Blas pada Tanaman Padi di Kabupaten Subang

Main Authors: Zulaika, Zulaika, Soekarno, Bonny Poernomo, Nurmansyah, Ali
Format: Article info application/pdf Journal
Bahasa: ind
Terbitan: The Indonesian Phytopathological Society (Perhimpunan Fitopatologi Indonesia) , 2018
Subjects:
Online Access: https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jfiti/article/view/17204
https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jfiti/article/view/17204/15175
ctrlnum article-17204
fullrecord <?xml version="1.0"?> <dc schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><title lang="id-ID">Pemodelan Keparahan Penyakit Blas pada Tanaman Padi di Kabupaten Subang</title><creator>Zulaika, Zulaika</creator><creator>Soekarno, Bonny Poernomo</creator><creator>Nurmansyah, Ali</creator><subject lang="id-ID">prediction</subject><subject lang="id-ID">preventive control</subject><subject lang="id-ID">Pyricularia oryzae</subject><subject lang="id-ID">regression</subject><subject lang="id-ID">weather</subject><description lang="id-ID">Modelling on Rice Blast Disease Severity in Subang DistrictBlast disease (Pyricularia oryzae) is a major diseases of rice in Indonesia. Research related to modelling of&#xA0; blast disease severity is limited. Therefore, this study aimed to design a statistical model on rice blast disease infestation on the rice paddy and to asses a correlation between the disease severity and infected seed level. The models were constructed based on multiple linier regression analyses. The study was conducted by observing the disease severity, collecting information about cultivation technique and weather conditions. The result of regression analysis showed severity modeling on influencing factors is Y = -67.17 + 5.51X1 &#x2013; 10.54X2 + 13.26X3 + 8.51X4 + 2.29X5 + 1.32X6 + 8.47X7 + 0.31X8 + 4.53X9 (p-value &amp;lt;0.0001, R2 = 0.85). Nitrogen application and plant ages had significant effect on disease severity. The addition of N fertilizer increased the severity of blast disease by 8.47%. Increasing the daily life of plants increases the disease severity by 0.31%. The correlation (r) of pathogen infection after harvesting was strongly influenced by infection before planting with correlation value of 0.78. This means that the severity of seed disease after harvesting is influenced by 78% infection of pathogenic seed before planting. The result of regression analysis showed Y = 5.98 + 2.41X (p-value = 0.0076, R2 = 0.61). An increase of 1% pathogens carried by seed before planting will be increasing disease severity by 2.41% after harvesting. The results of this study can be used as a reference in preparing preventive control measure and reduce the risk of pathogen carried by seeds that act as a source of initial inoculum.</description><publisher lang="en-US">The Indonesian Phytopathological Society (Perhimpunan Fitopatologi Indonesia)</publisher><date>2018-10-04</date><type>Journal:Article</type><type>Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</type><type>File:application/pdf</type><identifier>https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jfiti/article/view/17204</identifier><identifier>10.14692/jfi.14.2.47</identifier><source lang="en-US">Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia; Vol. 14 No. 2 (2018); 47</source><source lang="id-ID">Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia; Vol 14 No 2 (2018); 47</source><source>2339-2479</source><source>0215-7950</source><language>ind</language><relation>https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jfiti/article/view/17204/15175</relation><rights lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2018 Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia</rights><recordID>article-17204</recordID></dc>
language ind
format Journal:Article
Journal
Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Other
File:application/pdf
File
Journal:Journal
author Zulaika, Zulaika
Soekarno, Bonny Poernomo
Nurmansyah, Ali
title Pemodelan Keparahan Penyakit Blas pada Tanaman Padi di Kabupaten Subang
publisher The Indonesian Phytopathological Society (Perhimpunan Fitopatologi Indonesia)
publishDate 2018
topic prediction
preventive control
Pyricularia oryzae
regression
weather
url https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jfiti/article/view/17204
https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jfiti/article/view/17204/15175
contents Modelling on Rice Blast Disease Severity in Subang DistrictBlast disease (Pyricularia oryzae) is a major diseases of rice in Indonesia. Research related to modelling of blast disease severity is limited. Therefore, this study aimed to design a statistical model on rice blast disease infestation on the rice paddy and to asses a correlation between the disease severity and infected seed level. The models were constructed based on multiple linier regression analyses. The study was conducted by observing the disease severity, collecting information about cultivation technique and weather conditions. The result of regression analysis showed severity modeling on influencing factors is Y = -67.17 + 5.51X1 – 10.54X2 + 13.26X3 + 8.51X4 + 2.29X5 + 1.32X6 + 8.47X7 + 0.31X8 + 4.53X9 (p-value &lt;0.0001, R2 = 0.85). Nitrogen application and plant ages had significant effect on disease severity. The addition of N fertilizer increased the severity of blast disease by 8.47%. Increasing the daily life of plants increases the disease severity by 0.31%. The correlation (r) of pathogen infection after harvesting was strongly influenced by infection before planting with correlation value of 0.78. This means that the severity of seed disease after harvesting is influenced by 78% infection of pathogenic seed before planting. The result of regression analysis showed Y = 5.98 + 2.41X (p-value = 0.0076, R2 = 0.61). An increase of 1% pathogens carried by seed before planting will be increasing disease severity by 2.41% after harvesting. The results of this study can be used as a reference in preparing preventive control measure and reduce the risk of pathogen carried by seeds that act as a source of initial inoculum.
id IOS13793.article-17204
institution Sinarmas Forestry Corporate R&D
institution_id 4603
institution_type library:special
library
library Abdul Gafur Library
library_id 3514
collection Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia
repository_id 13793
subject_area Plant Pathology
city Bogor
province JAWA BARAT
repoId IOS13793
first_indexed 2020-04-29T22:43:09Z
last_indexed 2020-05-29T04:15:29Z
recordtype dc
merged_child_boolean 1
_version_ 1722682142770593792
score 17.607244