FAKTOR DETERMINAN RISIKO OSTEOPOROSIS DI TIGA PROVINSI DI INDONESIA

Main Authors: Prihatini, Sri; Puslitbang Gizi dan Makanan, Mahirawati, Vita Kartika; Puslitbang Gizi dan Makanan, Jahari, Abas Basuni; Puslitbang Gizi dan Makanan, Sudirman, Herman; Puslitbang Gizi dan Makanan
Other Authors: BADAN LITBANGKES KEMENKES
Format: Article application/pdf eJournal
Bahasa: ind
Terbitan: Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan , 2012
Online Access: http://ejournal.litbang.depkes.go.id/index.php/MPK/article/view/787
ctrlnum article-787
fullrecord <?xml version="1.0"?> <dc schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><title lang="id-ID">FAKTOR DETERMINAN RISIKO OSTEOPOROSIS DI TIGA PROVINSI DI INDONESIA</title><creator>Prihatini, Sri; Puslitbang Gizi dan Makanan</creator><creator>Mahirawati, Vita Kartika; Puslitbang Gizi dan Makanan</creator><creator>Jahari, Abas Basuni; Puslitbang Gizi dan Makanan</creator><creator>Sudirman, Herman; Puslitbang Gizi dan Makanan</creator><description lang="id-ID">Osteoporosis is one of the degenerative disease related to ageing process. It is estimated that in 2050 there will be 50% bone fracture in Asia associated with osteoporosis. However, epidemiological information about osteoporosis in Indonesia is still rarely. Objective: The objective of this study is to indentify the risk factors of osteoporosis in 3 provinces in Indonesia. Method: The study had been carried out in North Sulawesi, Yogyakarta and West Java provinces. Two districts were selected in each provinces. The samples were 2430 adult aged 25-70 years. Data collected were nutrient intake, age, gender, disease history, BMI, family planning, and life style. Bone density was measured by LG clinical bone density. Multivarite analysis identified various factors that associated with the risk of osteoporosis. Result: The proportion of osteoporosis risk in 3 provinces are 22.3% was osteoporosis risk and 32.7% was osteopenia. The proportion of osteoporosis risk is highest in North Sulawesi (27.7%). Multivariate analysis indicates the determinant factors in men are physical activity (OR: 0,68 , Cl:0,486-0,957), nutritional status BMK18.5 (OR:l,59, CI: 1,121-2,265), and age &#x2265; 55 years, OR:4,5, CI: 3,183-6,368) and in woman, physical activity (OR:0,57, CI:0,429-0,768), nutritional status BMK18.5 (OR:l,9, CI: 1,457-2,543), age &#x2265; 55 years (OR:4,98, CI: 3,442-7,208). menopause (OR: 1,58, CI: 1,074-2,328) and hormone contraceptive product (OR:0,58, CI:0,377-0,894). Conclusion: Determinant factors of risk of osteoporosis in men are physically activity, nutritional status, and age, and in woman are are physically activity, nutritional status, age, menopause and contraception. &#xA0; Keyword: Osteoporosis, osteopenia, risk factors</description><publisher lang="en-US">Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan</publisher><contributor lang="id-ID">BADAN LITBANGKES KEMENKES</contributor><date>2012-09-23</date><type>Journal:Article</type><type>File:application/pdf</type><identifier>http://ejournal.litbang.depkes.go.id/index.php/MPK/article/view/787</identifier><source lang="id-ID">Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan; Vol 20, No 2 Jun (2010)</source><source lang="en-US">Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan; Vol 20, No 2 Jun (2010)</source><language>ind</language><rights>The Authors submitting a manuscript do so on the understanding that if accepted for publication, copyright of the article shall be assigned to Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan (Media of Health Research &amp;amp; Development) and Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan (National Institute of Health Research and Development) as publisher of the journal.Copyright encompasses exclusive rights to reproduce and deliver the article in all form and media, including reprints, photographs, microfilms and any other similar reproductions, as well as translations. The reproduction of any part of this journal, its storage in databases and its transmission by any form or media, such as electronic, electrostatic and mechanical copies, photocopies, recordings, magnetic media, etc. , will be allowed only with a written permission from Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan (Media of Health Research &amp;amp; Development) and Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan (National Institute of Health Research and Development).Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan (Media of Health Research &amp;amp; Development) and Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan (National Institute of Health Research and Development), the Editors and the Advisory International Editorial Board make every effort to ensure that no wrong or misleading data, opinions or statements be published in the journal.</rights><recordID>article-787</recordID></dc>
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author Prihatini, Sri; Puslitbang Gizi dan Makanan
Mahirawati, Vita Kartika; Puslitbang Gizi dan Makanan
Jahari, Abas Basuni; Puslitbang Gizi dan Makanan
Sudirman, Herman; Puslitbang Gizi dan Makanan
author2 BADAN LITBANGKES KEMENKES
title FAKTOR DETERMINAN RISIKO OSTEOPOROSIS DI TIGA PROVINSI DI INDONESIA
publisher Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan
publishDate 2012
url http://ejournal.litbang.depkes.go.id/index.php/MPK/article/view/787
contents Osteoporosis is one of the degenerative disease related to ageing process. It is estimated that in 2050 there will be 50% bone fracture in Asia associated with osteoporosis. However, epidemiological information about osteoporosis in Indonesia is still rarely. Objective: The objective of this study is to indentify the risk factors of osteoporosis in 3 provinces in Indonesia. Method: The study had been carried out in North Sulawesi, Yogyakarta and West Java provinces. Two districts were selected in each provinces. The samples were 2430 adult aged 25-70 years. Data collected were nutrient intake, age, gender, disease history, BMI, family planning, and life style. Bone density was measured by LG clinical bone density. Multivarite analysis identified various factors that associated with the risk of osteoporosis. Result: The proportion of osteoporosis risk in 3 provinces are 22.3% was osteoporosis risk and 32.7% was osteopenia. The proportion of osteoporosis risk is highest in North Sulawesi (27.7%). Multivariate analysis indicates the determinant factors in men are physical activity (OR: 0,68 , Cl:0,486-0,957), nutritional status BMK18.5 (OR:l,59, CI: 1,121-2,265), and age ≥ 55 years, OR:4,5, CI: 3,183-6,368) and in woman, physical activity (OR:0,57, CI:0,429-0,768), nutritional status BMK18.5 (OR:l,9, CI: 1,457-2,543), age ≥ 55 years (OR:4,98, CI: 3,442-7,208). menopause (OR: 1,58, CI: 1,074-2,328) and hormone contraceptive product (OR:0,58, CI:0,377-0,894). Conclusion: Determinant factors of risk of osteoporosis in men are physically activity, nutritional status, and age, and in woman are are physically activity, nutritional status, age, menopause and contraception. Keyword: Osteoporosis, osteopenia, risk factors
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