Effect of breeds on semen characteristics of aged bulls in the Indonesian National Artificial Insemination Center

Main Authors: Novianti, Irida, Purwantara, Bambang, Herwijanti, Enniek, Nugraha, Chairdin Dwi, Putri, Rafika Febriani, Furqon, Ahmad, Septian, Wike Andre, Rahayu, Sri, Nurgiartiningsih, Veronica Margareta Ani, Suyadi, Suyadi
Other Authors: CCR ANBIOCORE USAID, Dr. Alan McGee, Maren Behrend
Format: Article info application/pdf eJournal
Bahasa: eng
Terbitan: Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya , 2020
Subjects:
Online Access: https://jiip.ub.ac.id/index.php/jiip/article/view/857
https://jiip.ub.ac.id/index.php/jiip/article/view/857/pdf
https://jiip.ub.ac.id/index.php/jiip/article/downloadSuppFile/857/159
ctrlnum article-857
fullrecord <?xml version="1.0"?> <dc schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><title lang="en-US">Effect of breeds on semen characteristics of aged bulls in the Indonesian National Artificial Insemination Center</title><creator>Novianti, Irida</creator><creator>Purwantara, Bambang</creator><creator>Herwijanti, Enniek</creator><creator>Nugraha, Chairdin Dwi</creator><creator>Putri, Rafika Febriani</creator><creator>Furqon, Ahmad</creator><creator>Septian, Wike Andre</creator><creator>Rahayu, Sri</creator><creator>Nurgiartiningsih, Veronica Margareta Ani</creator><creator>Suyadi, Suyadi</creator><subject lang="en-US">Bull; Semen characteristics; Madura cattle; Bali cattle; Simmental cattle</subject><description lang="en-US">Madura and Bali cattle are two of Indonesian indigenous breeds. One possible method to increase their productivity is through artificial insemination (AI) using frozen semen. This study conducted at the Singosari National Artificial Insemination Center, East Java, Indonesia, to evaluate the semen characteristics of different bull breeds ranging in age from 7 to 10 years and to provide useful recommendations regarding the efficacy of older cattle. A total of 2016 ejaculation data recorded from Indonesian indigenous cattle (Madura and Bali bulls) and Bos taurus bulls (Simmental) were used in this study to analyze semen volume, sperm motility, and sperm concentration. Results revealed differences in semen volume, sperm motility, and sperm concentration among bull breeds (p &amp;lt; 0.05). Simmental bulls have the highest semen volume (p &amp;lt; 0.05) compared with Bali and Madura bulls. Base on sperm motility, Bali bulls showed the highest average value (p &amp;lt; 0.05) compared with Simmental and Madura bulls. Sperm concentration was the highest (p &amp;lt; 0.05) among Bali bulls compared with Simmental and Madura bulls. Another important finding was that the average semen volume, sperm motility, and sperm concentration of older bulls fulfilled the standard criteria established for frozen semen processing. Therefore, it would be possible to improve the performance of these breeds through artificial insemination using frozen semen of Madura and Bali bulls, which can be more widely distributed to farmers to increase their herd productivity. This study also indicates that Indonesian indigenous bulls have superior semen characteristics than Simmental bulls.</description><publisher lang="en-US">Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya</publisher><contributor lang="en-US">CCR ANBIOCORE USAID</contributor><contributor lang="en-US">Dr. Alan McGee</contributor><contributor lang="en-US">Maren Behrend</contributor><date>2020-08-05</date><type>Journal:Article</type><type>Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</type><type>Journal:Article</type><type>File:application/pdf</type><identifier>https://jiip.ub.ac.id/index.php/jiip/article/view/857</identifier><identifier>10.21776/ub.jiip.2020.030.02.10</identifier><source lang="en-US">Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science); Vol 30, No 2 (2020): August 2020; 173-179</source><source>2443-0765</source><source>0852-3681</source><language>eng</language><relation>https://jiip.ub.ac.id/index.php/jiip/article/view/857/pdf</relation><relation>https://jiip.ub.ac.id/index.php/jiip/article/downloadSuppFile/857/159</relation><rights lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2020 Irida Novianti, Bambang Purwantara, Enniek Herwijanti, Chairdin Dwi Nugraha, Rafika Febriani Putri, Ahmad Furqon, Wike Andre Septian, Sri Rahayu, Veronica Margareta Ani Nurgiartiningsih, Suyadi Suyadi</rights><rights lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</rights><recordID>article-857</recordID></dc>
language eng
format Journal:Article
Journal
Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Other
File:application/pdf
File
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author Novianti, Irida
Purwantara, Bambang
Herwijanti, Enniek
Nugraha, Chairdin Dwi
Putri, Rafika Febriani
Furqon, Ahmad
Septian, Wike Andre
Rahayu, Sri
Nurgiartiningsih, Veronica Margareta Ani
Suyadi, Suyadi
author2 CCR ANBIOCORE USAID
Dr. Alan McGee
Maren Behrend
title Effect of breeds on semen characteristics of aged bulls in the Indonesian National Artificial Insemination Center
publisher Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Brawijaya
publishDate 2020
topic Bull
Semen characteristics
Madura cattle
Bali cattle
Simmental cattle
url https://jiip.ub.ac.id/index.php/jiip/article/view/857
https://jiip.ub.ac.id/index.php/jiip/article/view/857/pdf
https://jiip.ub.ac.id/index.php/jiip/article/downloadSuppFile/857/159
contents Madura and Bali cattle are two of Indonesian indigenous breeds. One possible method to increase their productivity is through artificial insemination (AI) using frozen semen. This study conducted at the Singosari National Artificial Insemination Center, East Java, Indonesia, to evaluate the semen characteristics of different bull breeds ranging in age from 7 to 10 years and to provide useful recommendations regarding the efficacy of older cattle. A total of 2016 ejaculation data recorded from Indonesian indigenous cattle (Madura and Bali bulls) and Bos taurus bulls (Simmental) were used in this study to analyze semen volume, sperm motility, and sperm concentration. Results revealed differences in semen volume, sperm motility, and sperm concentration among bull breeds (p &lt; 0.05). Simmental bulls have the highest semen volume (p &lt; 0.05) compared with Bali and Madura bulls. Base on sperm motility, Bali bulls showed the highest average value (p &lt; 0.05) compared with Simmental and Madura bulls. Sperm concentration was the highest (p &lt; 0.05) among Bali bulls compared with Simmental and Madura bulls. Another important finding was that the average semen volume, sperm motility, and sperm concentration of older bulls fulfilled the standard criteria established for frozen semen processing. Therefore, it would be possible to improve the performance of these breeds through artificial insemination using frozen semen of Madura and Bali bulls, which can be more widely distributed to farmers to increase their herd productivity. This study also indicates that Indonesian indigenous bulls have superior semen characteristics than Simmental bulls.
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