EVALUATION OF FRIESIAN HOLSTEIN GRADE COWS FERTILITY BASED THE LEVEL OF MILK UREA

Main Authors: Widayati, Diah Tri, Suranindyah, Yustina Yuni, Rahmah, Laelatul, Widyobroto, Budi Prasetyo
Format: Article info application/pdf eJournal
Bahasa: eng
Terbitan: Syiah Kuala University , 2017
Subjects:
Online Access: http://www.jurnal.unsyiah.ac.id/JKH/article/view/4929
http://www.jurnal.unsyiah.ac.id/JKH/article/view/4929/pdf
http://www.jurnal.unsyiah.ac.id/JKH/article/downloadSuppFile/4929/421
ctrlnum article-4929
fullrecord <?xml version="1.0"?> <dc schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><title lang="en-US">EVALUATION OF FRIESIAN HOLSTEIN GRADE COWS FERTILITY BASED THE LEVEL OF MILK UREA</title><creator>Widayati, Diah Tri</creator><creator>Suranindyah, Yustina Yuni</creator><creator>Rahmah, Laelatul</creator><creator>Widyobroto, Budi Prasetyo</creator><subject lang="en-US">fertility, Friesian Holstein, milk urea level, progesterone</subject><description lang="en-US">This study was conducted to evaluate fertility grade of Friesian Holstein cows based on milk urea levels. A number of eight cows which fulfill the criteria of not pregnant and in second to sixth lactation, produced milk of 2.5 liters/day, and body weight ranging from 400-450 kg were used in this research. The cows were given fodder that consisted of 30 kg of forage and 10 kg of a mixture of concentrate (pollard, pulp out, and molasses), in the morning and afternoon. Milk and blood samples were taken once a week for five weeks in the morning before fed. Milk urea levels were measured using the urea FS (DiaSys) and blood samples were tested using enzyme linked immuno-sorbent assay (ELISA) with the progesterone hormone kit (DRG, Germany). The variables measured were pregnancy rate, service per conception (S/C), days open, and progesterone levels. Reproduction and milk urea levels data were analyzed by linear regression to determine the relationship between two variables. Progesterone data were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the average calving interval, days open, and S/C were 607.5&#xB1;170.27 days; 341.25&#xB1;187.65 days; and 2.41&#xB1;2.32 days, respectively. The average of milk urea levels was 14.16&#xB1;2.55 mg/dL. Regression analysis showed a significant effect (P&lt;0.05) and negative correlation between milk urea level and S/C. The average of non-pregnant progesterone hormone level was 12.04&#xB1;7.13 ng/mL. In conclusion, the fertility grade of Friesian Holstein cows decreased when the milk urea level at 14.16 mg/dL and non-pregnant progesterone at 12.04&#xB1;7.13 ng/mL.</description><publisher lang="en-US">Syiah Kuala University</publisher><contributor lang="en-US"/><date>2017-04-07</date><type>Journal:Article</type><type>Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</type><type>Other:</type><type>File:application/pdf</type><identifier>http://www.jurnal.unsyiah.ac.id/JKH/article/view/4929</identifier><identifier>10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v11i1.4929</identifier><source lang="en-US">Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan; Vol 11, No 1 (2017): J. Ked. Hewan; 23-26</source><source lang="id-ID">Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan; Vol 11, No 1 (2017): J. Ked. Hewan; 23-26</source><source>2502-5600</source><source>1978-225X</source><language>eng</language><relation>http://www.jurnal.unsyiah.ac.id/JKH/article/view/4929/pdf</relation><relation>http://www.jurnal.unsyiah.ac.id/JKH/article/downloadSuppFile/4929/421</relation><rights lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2017 by author and J. Ked. Hewan</rights><rights lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</rights><recordID>article-4929</recordID></dc>
language eng
format Journal:Article
Journal
Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Other
Other:
File:application/pdf
File
Journal:eJournal
author Widayati, Diah Tri
Suranindyah, Yustina Yuni
Rahmah, Laelatul
Widyobroto, Budi Prasetyo
title EVALUATION OF FRIESIAN HOLSTEIN GRADE COWS FERTILITY BASED THE LEVEL OF MILK UREA
publisher Syiah Kuala University
publishDate 2017
topic fertility
Friesian Holstein
milk urea level
progesterone
url http://www.jurnal.unsyiah.ac.id/JKH/article/view/4929
http://www.jurnal.unsyiah.ac.id/JKH/article/view/4929/pdf
http://www.jurnal.unsyiah.ac.id/JKH/article/downloadSuppFile/4929/421
contents This study was conducted to evaluate fertility grade of Friesian Holstein cows based on milk urea levels. A number of eight cows which fulfill the criteria of not pregnant and in second to sixth lactation, produced milk of 2.5 liters/day, and body weight ranging from 400-450 kg were used in this research. The cows were given fodder that consisted of 30 kg of forage and 10 kg of a mixture of concentrate (pollard, pulp out, and molasses), in the morning and afternoon. Milk and blood samples were taken once a week for five weeks in the morning before fed. Milk urea levels were measured using the urea FS (DiaSys) and blood samples were tested using enzyme linked immuno-sorbent assay (ELISA) with the progesterone hormone kit (DRG, Germany). The variables measured were pregnancy rate, service per conception (S/C), days open, and progesterone levels. Reproduction and milk urea levels data were analyzed by linear regression to determine the relationship between two variables. Progesterone data were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the average calving interval, days open, and S/C were 607.5±170.27 days; 341.25±187.65 days; and 2.41±2.32 days, respectively. The average of milk urea levels was 14.16±2.55 mg/dL. Regression analysis showed a significant effect (P<0.05) and negative correlation between milk urea level and S/C. The average of non-pregnant progesterone hormone level was 12.04±7.13 ng/mL. In conclusion, the fertility grade of Friesian Holstein cows decreased when the milk urea level at 14.16 mg/dL and non-pregnant progesterone at 12.04±7.13 ng/mL.
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