Data from: Hot spots become cold spots: coevolution in variable temperature environments

Main Authors: Duncan, Alison B., Dusi, Eike, Jacob, Franck, Ramsayer, Johan, Hochberg, Michael E., Kaltz, Oliver
Format: info dataset Journal
Terbitan: , 2016
Subjects:
Online Access: https://zenodo.org/record/4954973
Daftar Isi:
  • Antagonistic coevolution between hosts and parasites is a key process in the genesis and maintenance of biological diversity. Whereas coevolutionary dynamics show distinct patterns under favourable environmental conditions, the effects of more realistic, variable conditions are largely unknown. We investigated the impact of a fluctuating environment on antagonistic coevolution in experimental microcosms of Pseudomonas fluorescens SBW25 and lytic phage SBWΦ2. High-frequency temperature fluctuations caused no deviations from typical coevolutionary arms-race dynamics. However, coevolution was stalled during periods of high temperature under intermediate and low frequency fluctuations, generating temporary coevolutionary coldspots. Temperature variation affected population density, providing evidence that eco-evolutionary feedbacks act through variable bacteria-phage encounter rates. Our study shows that environmental fluctuations can drive antagonistic species interactions into and out of coevolutionary cold and hot spots. Whether coevolution persists or crashes depends on the frequency of change and the environmental optima of both interacting players.
  • Duncan_JEBThis data file comprises 3 data sheets. One with bacteria and phage densities, another with bacteria resistance data from bacteria and phage time-shift curves and another with the coevolution score.