Apium prostratum Vent., Jard. Malmaison

Main Authors: Callmander, Martin W., Durbin, Olivier D., Lack, Hans-Walter, Bungener, Patrick, Martin, Pascal, Gautier, Laurent
Format: info publication-taxonomictreatment Journal
Terbitan: , 2017
Subjects:
Online Access: https://zenodo.org/record/6300620
Daftar Isi:
  • 8. Apium prostratum Vent., Jard. Malmaison 2: tab. 81. 1804-1805. Lectotypus (designated here): [AUSTRALIA]: Hort. Malmaison, Ventenat s.n. (G [G00359756]!; isolecto-: G-DC [G00478844]!). = Apium prostratum Labill., Voy. Rech. Pérouse 1: 141. 1800 [nom. nud.], Nov. Holl. Pl. 1: 76, tab. 103. 1805 [nom. illeg.]. Typus: AUSTRALIA. Tasmania: Van Diemen, La Billardière s.n. (holo-: FI-W [FI016964] image seen; iso-: B-W [B-W 5989-01 0]!, G-DC [G00478846]!, FI-W [FI016965] image seen, P [P00834725, P00834726]!, P-JU n° 10157 [P00307178]!). Notes. – The seeds of this new species were received from Hamelin who took part in the Baudin Expedition to the Southern Territories (see introduction). A single gathering exists in Ventenat’s herbarium at G, a plant cultivated in Malmaison with a fragment in G-DC. The collection in Ventenat’s herbarium is designated here as the lectotype. Ventenat in Jardin de Malmaison (1804-1805: tab. 81) wrote in the note following the species description that his new species seems to be the same [“...paroît...”] as the one mentioned by La Billardière (1800: 141). Apium prostratum Labill. is a nom. nud. in 1800 but was validly published in September 1805 by La Billardière (1804 -1805: 76, tab. 103). However, Ventenat’s name had been published between December 1804 and January 1805 (Stearn, 1939) and antedates La Billardière’s. Both names are independent and not based on the same types. Short (1979: 217) combined both names and mentioned a type in P as the holotype and an isotype in G-DC. In the latter herbarium, original material of both names are present. A holotype and two isotypes of La Billardière’s later homonym are present respectively in FI-W, and in B-W and P-JU.
  • Published as part of Callmander, Martin W., Durbin, Olivier D., Lack, Hans-Walter, Bungener, Patrick, Martin, Pascal & Gautier, Laurent, 2017, Etienne-Pierre Ventenat (1757 - 1808) and the gardens of Cels and Empress Joséphine, pp. 87-132 in Candollea 72 (1) on page 98, DOI: 10.15553/c2017v721a8, http://zenodo.org/record/5721919