Elemental sulphur and alkali elutable melanin detected in oral melanosis and malignant melanoma by energy-filtering transmission electron microscopy

Main Authors: Nagai, N., Lee, Y. J., Nagaoka, N., Gunduz, M., Nakano, K., Nojima, T., Tsujigiwa, H., Gunduz, E., Siar, C. H., Nagatsuka, H.
Format: Article Journal
Terbitan: , 2017
Subjects:
Online Access: https://zenodo.org/record/811958
ctrlnum 811958
fullrecord <?xml version="1.0"?> <dc schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><creator>Nagai, N.</creator><creator>Lee, Y. J.</creator><creator>Nagaoka, N.</creator><creator>Gunduz, M.</creator><creator>Nakano, K.</creator><creator>Nojima, T.</creator><creator>Tsujigiwa, H.</creator><creator>Gunduz, E.</creator><creator>Siar, C. H.</creator><creator>Nagatsuka, H.</creator><date>2017-06-19</date><description>Background: The morphology and contents of melanosomes are important features for differentiating melanocyte-derived melanotic lesions such as melanosis and malignant melanoma. Methods: In this study, we attempted to elucidate the structure of melanin and sulphur content in oral melanosis and malignant melanomas by ultrastructural analysis. Results: In oral melanosis, the essential pathological findings were overproduction of eumelanin and discharge of melanin into keratinocytes. In malignant melanoma in situ, pleomorphic and ellipsoid abnormal melanosomes with an increase in sulphur content and alkali elution rate were detected. In invasive malignant melanoma, the irregular ellipsoid and spheroid melanosomes existing either as discrete bodies or compound melanosomes with furtherly increased sulphur content and alkali elution were detected. Conclusions: Our findings suggest that abnormal melanosome morphology and high sulphur content are predictive markers for assessment of early or precancerous melanotic lesions and malignant melanoma. This record was migrated from the OpenDepot repository service in June, 2017 before shutting down.</description><identifier>https://zenodo.org/record/811958</identifier><identifier>10.5281/zenodo.811958</identifier><identifier>oai:zenodo.org:811958</identifier><relation>doi:10.5281/zenodo.811957</relation><relation>url:https://zenodo.org/communities/opendepot</relation><rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</rights><rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.0/</rights><subject>melanosome melanoma melanosis sulphur TEM stereologic image-analysis 5-s-cysteinyldopa pheomelanin eumelanin cells</subject><title>Elemental sulphur and alkali elutable melanin detected in oral melanosis and malignant melanoma by energy-filtering transmission electron microscopy</title><type>Journal:Article</type><type>Journal:Article</type><recordID>811958</recordID></dc>
format Journal:Article
Journal
Journal:Journal
author Nagai, N.
Lee, Y. J.
Nagaoka, N.
Gunduz, M.
Nakano, K.
Nojima, T.
Tsujigiwa, H.
Gunduz, E.
Siar, C. H.
Nagatsuka, H.
title Elemental sulphur and alkali elutable melanin detected in oral melanosis and malignant melanoma by energy-filtering transmission electron microscopy
publishDate 2017
topic melanosome melanoma melanosis sulphur TEM stereologic image-analysis 5-s-cysteinyldopa pheomelanin eumelanin cells
url https://zenodo.org/record/811958
contents Background: The morphology and contents of melanosomes are important features for differentiating melanocyte-derived melanotic lesions such as melanosis and malignant melanoma. Methods: In this study, we attempted to elucidate the structure of melanin and sulphur content in oral melanosis and malignant melanomas by ultrastructural analysis. Results: In oral melanosis, the essential pathological findings were overproduction of eumelanin and discharge of melanin into keratinocytes. In malignant melanoma in situ, pleomorphic and ellipsoid abnormal melanosomes with an increase in sulphur content and alkali elution rate were detected. In invasive malignant melanoma, the irregular ellipsoid and spheroid melanosomes existing either as discrete bodies or compound melanosomes with furtherly increased sulphur content and alkali elution were detected. Conclusions: Our findings suggest that abnormal melanosome morphology and high sulphur content are predictive markers for assessment of early or precancerous melanotic lesions and malignant melanoma. This record was migrated from the OpenDepot repository service in June, 2017 before shutting down.
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institution ZAIN Publications
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library Cognizance Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies
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collection Cognizance Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies
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subject_area Multidisciplinary
city Stockholm
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