Human brain posseses the ability to create a concept to assist the process of grouping individual object or events into different classes or categories. We call this grouping process as categorization. In addition to humans, the ability to categorize has also been proposed for animals. Being able to identify, visually or otherwise, a new object as a member of a category is an advantage for animals. Present experiment aims to test the categorization ability in discriminating species by Macaca fascicularis. Using match-to-sample task with photographs of monkeys and human as stimuli, we tested whether monkeys able to categorize monkey individuals as a class against human individuals as another class. We found that monkeys categorized humans differently from monkeys. The monkeys used physical characteristic such as shape and colors from the photographs to create different concepts of human and monkeys
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<dc schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><title lang="en-US">Human brain posseses the ability to create a concept to assist the process of grouping individual object or events into different classes or categories. We call this grouping process as categorization. In addition to humans, the ability to categorize has also been proposed for animals. Being able to identify, visually or otherwise, a new object as a member of a category is an advantage for animals. Present experiment aims to test the categorization ability in discriminating species by Macaca fascicularis. Using match-to-sample task with photographs of monkeys and human as stimuli, we tested whether monkeys able to categorize monkey individuals as a class against human individuals as another class. We found that monkeys categorized humans differently from monkeys. The monkeys used physical characteristic such as shape and colors from the photographs to create different concepts of human and monkeys.</title><creator>WIDAYATI, KANTHI ARUM; Department of Biology, Bogor Agricultural University</creator><creator>SURYOBROTO, BAMBANG; Department of Biology, Bogor Agricultural University</creator><creator>FARAJALLAH, ACHMAD; Department of Biology, Bogor Agricultural University</creator><creator>MIKAMI, AKICHIKA; Faculty of HumanWellbeing, Chubu Gakuin University</creator><subject lang="en-US">Human brain posseses the ability to create a concept to assist the process of grouping individual object or events into different classes or categories. We call this grouping process as categorization. In addition to humans, the ability to categorize has also been proposed for animals. Being able to identify, visually or otherwise, a new object as a member of a category is an advantage for animals. Present experiment aims to test the categorization ability in discriminating species by Macaca fascicularis. Using match-to-sample task with photographs of monkeys and human as stimuli, we tested whether monkeys able to categorize monkey individuals as a class against human individuals as another class. We found that monkeys categorized humans differently from monkeys. The monkeys used physical characteristic such as shape and colors from the photographs to create different concepts of human and monkeys.</subject><description lang="en-US">Human brain posseses the ability to create a concept to assist the process of grouping individual object or events into different classes or categories. We call this grouping process as categorization. In addition to humans, the ability to categorize has also been proposed for animals. Being able to identify, visually or otherwise, a new object as a member of a category is an advantage for animals. Present experiment aims to test the categorization ability in discriminating species by Macaca fascicularis. Using match-to-sample task with photographs of monkeys and human as stimuli, we tested whether monkeys able to categorize monkey individuals as a class against human individuals as another class. We found that monkeys categorized humans differently from monkeys. The monkeys used physical characteristic such as shape and colors from the photographs to create different concepts of human and monkeys.</description><publisher lang="en-US">Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia</publisher><contributor lang="en-US"/><contributor lang="en-US">text-align:justify</contributor><contributor lang="en-US">text-indent:14.15pt</contributor><contributor lang="en-US">line-height:normal</contributor><contributor lang="en-US">"></contributor><contributor lang="en-US">">Human brain posseses the ability to create a concept to assist the process of grouping individual object or events into different classes or categories. We call this grouping process as categorization. In addition to humans, the ability to categorize has also been proposed for animals. Being able to identify, visually or otherwise, a new object as a member of a category is an advantage for animals. Present experiment aims to test the categorization ability in discriminating species by Macaca fascicularis. Using match-to-sample task with photographs of monkeys and human as stimuli, we tested whether monkeys able to categorize monkey individuals as a class against human individuals as another class. We found that monkeys categorized humans differently from monkeys. The monkeys used physical characteristic such as shape and colors from the photographs to create different concepts of human and monkeys.</contributor><date>2012-01-25</date><type>Journal:Article</type><type>Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</type><type>Journal:Article</type><type>File:application/pdf</type><identifier>http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/hayati/article/view/%20%3Cp%20class%3D%22MsoNormal%22%20style%3D%22margin-bottom%3A.0001pt%3Btext-align%3Ajustify%3Btext-indent%3A14.15pt%3Bline-height%3Anormal%3B%22%3E%3Cstrong%3E%3Cspan%20style%3D%22font-size%3A9pt%3B%22%3EHuman%20brain%20posseses%20the%20ability%20to%20create%20a%20concept%20to%20assist%20the%20process%20of%20grouping%20individual%20object%20or%20events%20into%20different%20classes%20or%20categories.%20We%20call%20this%20grouping%20process%20as%20categorization.%20In%20addition%20to%20humans%2C%20the%20ability%20to%20categorize%20has%20also%20been%20proposed%20for%20animals.%20Being%20able%20to%20identify%2C%20visually%20or%20otherwise%2C%20a%20new%20object%20as%20a%20member%20of%20a%20category%20is%20an%20advantage%20for%20animals.%20Present%20experiment%20aims%20to%20test%20the%20categorization%20ability%20in%20discriminating%20species%20by%20%3Cem%3EMacaca%20fascicularis%3C%2Fem%3E.%20Using%20match-to-sample%20task%20with%20photographs%20of%20monkeys%20and%20human%20as%20stimuli%2C%20we%20tested%20whether%20monkeys%20able%20to%20categorize%20monkey%20individuals%20as%20a%20class%20against%20human%20individuals%20as%20another%20class.%20We%20found%20that%20monkeys%20categorized%20humans%20differently%20from%20monkeys.%20The%20monkeys%20used%20physical%20characteristic%20such%20as%20shape%20and%20colors%20from%20the%20photographs%20to%20create%20different%20concepts%20of%20human%20and%20monkeys.%3C%2Fspan%3E%3C%2Fstrong%3E%3C%2Fp%3E</identifier><source lang="en-US">HAYATI Journal of Biosciences; Vol 18, No 4 (2011): December 2011; 177</source><source>2086-4094</source><source>1978-3019</source><language>eng</language><relation>http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/hayati/article/view/%20%3Cp%20class%3D%22MsoNormal%22%20style%3D%22margin-bottom%3A.0001pt%3Btext-align%3Ajustify%3Btext-indent%3A14.15pt%3Bline-height%3Anormal%3B%22%3E%3Cstrong%3E%3Cspan%20style%3D%22font-size%3A9pt%3B%22%3EHuman%20brain%20posseses%20the%20ability%20to%20create%20a%20concept%20to%20assist%20the%20process%20of%20grouping%20individual%20object%20or%20events%20into%20different%20classes%20or%20categories.%20We%20call%20this%20grouping%20process%20as%20categorization.%20In%20addition%20to%20humans%2C%20the%20ability%20to%20categorize%20has%20also%20been%20proposed%20for%20animals.%20Being%20able%20to%20identify%2C%20visually%20or%20otherwise%2C%20a%20new%20object%20as%20a%20member%20of%20a%20category%20is%20an%20advantage%20for%20animals.%20Present%20experiment%20aims%20to%20test%20the%20categorization%20ability%20in%20discriminating%20species%20by%20%3Cem%3EMacaca%20fascicularis%3C%2Fem%3E.%20Using%20match-to-sample%20task%20with%20photographs%20of%20monkeys%20and%20human%20as%20stimuli%2C%20we%20tested%20whether%20monkeys%20able%20to%20categorize%20monkey%20individuals%20as%20a%20class%20against%20human%20individuals%20as%20another%20class.%20We%20found%20that%20monkeys%20categorized%20humans%20differently%20from%20monkeys.%20The%20monkeys%20used%20physical%20characteristic%20such%20as%20shape%20and%20colors%20from%20the%20photographs%20to%20create%20different%20concepts%20of%20human%20and%20monkeys.%3C%2Fspan%3E%3C%2Fstrong%3E%3C%2Fp%3E/2680</relation><recordID>article-3926</recordID></dc>
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| language |
eng |
| format |
Journal:Article Journal Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Other File:application/pdf File Journal:eJournal |
| author |
WIDAYATI, KANTHI ARUM; Department of Biology, Bogor Agricultural University SURYOBROTO, BAMBANG; Department of Biology, Bogor Agricultural University FARAJALLAH, ACHMAD; Department of Biology, Bogor Agricultural University MIKAMI, AKICHIKA; Faculty of HumanWellbeing, Chubu Gakuin University |
| author2 |
text-align:justify text-indent:14.15pt line-height:normal "> ">Human brain posseses the ability to create a concept to assist the process of grouping individual object or events into different classes or categories. We call this grouping process as categorization. In addition to humans, the ability to categorize has also been proposed for animals. Being able to identify, visually or otherwise, a new object as a member of a category is an advantage for animals. Present experiment aims to test the categorization ability in discriminating species by Macaca fascicularis. Using match-to-sample task with photographs of monkeys and human as stimuli, we tested whether monkeys able to categorize monkey individuals as a class against human individuals as another class. We found that monkeys categorized humans differently from monkeys. The monkeys used physical characteristic such as shape and colors from the photographs to create different concepts of human and monkeys. |
| title |
Human brain posseses the ability to create a concept to assist the process of grouping individual object or events into different classes or categories. We call this grouping process as categorization. In addition to humans, the ability to categorize has also been proposed for animals. Being able to identify, visually or otherwise, a new object as a member of a category is an advantage for animals. Present experiment aims to test the categorization ability in discriminating species by Macaca fascicularis. Using match-to-sample task with photographs of monkeys and human as stimuli, we tested whether monkeys able to categorize monkey individuals as a class against human individuals as another class. We found that monkeys categorized humans differently from monkeys. The monkeys used physical characteristic such as shape and colors from the photographs to create different concepts of human and monkeys |
| publisher |
Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia |
| publishDate |
2012 |
| topic |
Human brain posseses the ability to create a concept to assist the process of grouping individual object or events into different classes or categories. We call this grouping process as categorization. In addition to humans the ability to categorize has also been proposed for animals. Being able to identify visually or otherwise a new object as a member of a category is an advantage for animals. Present experiment aims to test the categorization ability in discriminating species by Macaca fascicularis. Using match-to-sample task with photographs of monkeys and human as stimuli we tested whether monkeys able to categorize monkey individuals as a class against human individuals as another class. We found that monkeys categorized humans differently from monkeys. The monkeys used physical characteristic such as shape and colors from the photographs to create different concepts of human and monkeys |
| url |
http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/hayati/article/view/%20%3Cp%20class%3D%22MsoNormal%22%20style%3D%22margin-bottom%3A.0001pt%3Btext-align%3Ajustify%3Btext-indent%3A14.15pt%3Bline-height%3Anormal%3B%22%3E%3Cstrong%3E%3Cspan%20style%3D%22font-size%3A9pt%3B%22%3EHuman%20brain%20posseses%20the%20ability%20to%20create%20a%20concept%20to%20assist%20the%20process%20of%20grouping%20individual%20object%20or%20events%20into%20different%20classes%20or%20categories.%20We%20call%20this%20grouping%20process%20as%20categorization.%20In%20addition%20to%20humans%2C%20the%20ability%20to%20categorize%20has%20also%20been%20proposed%20for%20animals.%20Being%20able%20to%20identify%2C%20visually%20or%20otherwise%2C%20a%20new%20object%20as%20a%20member%20of%20a%20category%20is%20an%20advantage%20for%20animals.%20Present%20experiment%20aims%20to%20test%20the%20categorization%20ability%20in%20discriminating%20species%20by%20%3Cem%3EMacaca%20fascicularis%3C%2Fem%3E.%20Using%20match-to-sample%20task%20with%20photographs%20of%20monkeys%20and%20human%20as%20stimuli%2C%20we%20tested%20whether%20monkeys%20able%20to%20categorize%20monkey%20individuals%20as%20a%20class%20against%20human%20individuals%20as%20another%20class.%20We%20found%20that%20monkeys%20categorized%20humans%20differently%20from%20monkeys.%20The%20monkeys%20used%20physical%20characteristic%20such%20as%20shape%20and%20colors%20from%20the%20photographs%20to%20create%20different%20concepts%20of%20human%20and%20monkeys.%3C%2Fspan%3E%3C%2Fstrong%3E%3C%2Fp%3E http://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/hayati/article/view/%20%3Cp%20class%3D%22MsoNormal%22%20style%3D%22margin-bottom%3A.0001pt%3Btext-align%3Ajustify%3Btext-indent%3A14.15pt%3Bline-height%3Anormal%3B%22%3E%3Cstrong%3E%3Cspan%20style%3D%22font-size%3A9pt%3B%22%3EHuman%20brain%20posseses%20the%20ability%20to%20create%20a%20concept%20to%20assist%20the%20process%20of%20grouping%20individual%20object%20or%20events%20into%20different%20classes%20or%20categories.%20We%20call%20this%20grouping%20process%20as%20categorization.%20In%20addition%20to%20humans%2C%20the%20ability%20to%20categorize%20has%20also%20been%20proposed%20for%20animals.%20Being%20able%20to%20identify%2C%20visually%20or%20otherwise%2C%20a%20new%20object%20as%20a%20member%20of%20a%20category%20is%20an%20advantage%20for%20animals.%20Present%20experiment%20aims%20to%20test%20the%20categorization%20ability%20in%20discriminating%20species%20by%20%3Cem%3EMacaca%20fascicularis%3C%2Fem%3E.%20Using%20match-to-sample%20task%20with%20photographs%20of%20monkeys%20and%20human%20as%20stimuli%2C%20we%20tested%20whether%20monkeys%20able%20to%20categorize%20monkey%20individuals%20as%20a%20class%20against%20human%20individuals%20as%20another%20class.%20We%20found%20that%20monkeys%20categorized%20humans%20differently%20from%20monkeys.%20The%20monkeys%20used%20physical%20characteristic%20such%20as%20shape%20and%20colors%20from%20the%20photographs%20to%20create%20different%20concepts%20of%20human%20and%20monkeys.%3C%2Fspan%3E%3C%2Fstrong%3E%3C%2Fp%3E/2680 |
| contents |
Human brain posseses the ability to create a concept to assist the process of grouping individual object or events into different classes or categories. We call this grouping process as categorization. In addition to humans, the ability to categorize has also been proposed for animals. Being able to identify, visually or otherwise, a new object as a member of a category is an advantage for animals. Present experiment aims to test the categorization ability in discriminating species by Macaca fascicularis. Using match-to-sample task with photographs of monkeys and human as stimuli, we tested whether monkeys able to categorize monkey individuals as a class against human individuals as another class. We found that monkeys categorized humans differently from monkeys. The monkeys used physical characteristic such as shape and colors from the photographs to create different concepts of human and monkeys. |
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