Comparison the number of bacteria between washing hands using soap and hand sanitizer as a bacteriology learning resource for students
Main Authors: | Darmayani, Satya, Askrening, Askrening, Ariyani, Apita |
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Other Authors: | Health Polytechnic of Kendari |
Format: | Article info pretest-posttest control group research design and laboratory examination application/pdf eJournal |
Bahasa: | eng |
Terbitan: |
University of Muhammadiyah Malang
, 2017
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: |
http://ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.php/jpbi/article/view/4862 http://ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.php/jpbi/article/view/4862/5079 |
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article-4862 |
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fullrecord |
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<dc schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><title lang="en-US">Comparison the number of bacteria between washing hands using soap and hand sanitizer as a bacteriology learning resource for students</title><creator>Darmayani, Satya</creator><creator>Askrening, Askrening</creator><creator>Ariyani, Apita</creator><subject lang="en-US">MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY</subject><subject lang="en-US">Hand sanitizer, liquid soap, total number of bacteria</subject><subject lang="en-US">BACTERIOLOGY</subject><description lang="en-US">Hands are the principal carriers of bacterial diseases, therefore very important to know that washing hands with soap or hand sanitizer is highly effective healthy behaviors to reduce bacteria in the palm. This study aimed to determine the total number of bacteria between washing hands with soap and hand sanitizer, also applying the results of these studies as a learning resource in bacteriology. The research design was the true experiment with pretest-posttest control group research design and laboratory examination. Analysis of data using paired t-test and independent sample t-test with α = 0.05. The result using paired t-test obtained t count= 2.48921> t 0.05 (14) = 2.14479 (with liquid soap), obtained t count= 2.32937> t 0.05 (14) = 2.14479 (with hand sanitizer). As for the comparison of the total number of bacteria include washing hands with soap and hand sanitizer using independent samples t-test obtained results there were differences in the total number of bacteria include washing hands with liquid soap and hand sanitizer with t count= 2.23755> t 0.05 ( 13) = 2.16037. That results showed hand sanitizer more effective to reduce the number of bacteria than the liquid soap, that was hand sanitizer 96% and liquid soap by 95%.</description><publisher lang="en-US">University of Muhammadiyah Malang</publisher><contributor lang="en-US">Health Polytechnic of Kendari</contributor><date>2017-11-30</date><type>Journal:Article</type><type>Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</type><type>Other:</type><type>Other:pretest-posttest control group research design and laboratory examination</type><type>File:application/pdf</type><identifier>http://ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.php/jpbi/article/view/4862</identifier><identifier>10.22219/jpbi.v3i3.4862</identifier><source lang="en-US">JPBI (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Indonesia); Vol 3, No 3 (2017): NOVEMBER; 258-265</source><source>25276204</source><source>24423750</source><language>eng</language><relation>http://ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.php/jpbi/article/view/4862/5079</relation><coverage lang="en-US">health</coverage><coverage lang="en-US">What more effective to reduce the number of bacteria hand sanitizer or liquid soap</coverage><coverage lang="en-US">Bacteria On Hands</coverage><rights lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2017 Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Indonesia</rights><rights lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</rights><recordID>article-4862</recordID></dc>
|
language |
eng |
format |
Journal:Article Journal Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Other Other: Other:pretest-posttest control group research design and laboratory examination File:application/pdf File Journal:eJournal |
author |
Darmayani, Satya Askrening, Askrening Ariyani, Apita |
author2 |
Health Polytechnic of Kendari |
title |
Comparison the number of bacteria between washing hands using soap and hand sanitizer as a bacteriology learning resource for students |
publisher |
University of Muhammadiyah Malang |
publishDate |
2017 |
topic |
MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY Hand sanitizer liquid soap total number of bacteria BACTERIOLOGY |
url |
http://ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.php/jpbi/article/view/4862 http://ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.php/jpbi/article/view/4862/5079 |
contents |
Hands are the principal carriers of bacterial diseases, therefore very important to know that washing hands with soap or hand sanitizer is highly effective healthy behaviors to reduce bacteria in the palm. This study aimed to determine the total number of bacteria between washing hands with soap and hand sanitizer, also applying the results of these studies as a learning resource in bacteriology. The research design was the true experiment with pretest-posttest control group research design and laboratory examination. Analysis of data using paired t-test and independent sample t-test with α = 0.05. The result using paired t-test obtained t count= 2.48921> t 0.05 (14) = 2.14479 (with liquid soap), obtained t count= 2.32937> t 0.05 (14) = 2.14479 (with hand sanitizer). As for the comparison of the total number of bacteria include washing hands with soap and hand sanitizer using independent samples t-test obtained results there were differences in the total number of bacteria include washing hands with liquid soap and hand sanitizer with t count= 2.23755> t 0.05 ( 13) = 2.16037. That results showed hand sanitizer more effective to reduce the number of bacteria than the liquid soap, that was hand sanitizer 96% and liquid soap by 95%. |
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IOS1803.article-4862 |
institution |
Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang |
institution_id |
136 |
institution_type |
library:university library |
library |
Perpustakaan Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang |
library_id |
546 |
collection |
Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Indonesia |
repository_id |
1803 |
city |
MALANG |
province |
JAWA TIMUR |
repoId |
IOS1803 |
first_indexed |
2017-11-30T20:28:53Z |
last_indexed |
2020-05-02T09:48:07Z |
recordtype |
dc |
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1685733694507057152 |
score |
17.607244 |