Determinan praktik pemberian tablet zinc pada diare balita oleh petugas kesehatan di Kabupaten Pati tahun 2014 = Determinants of practice giving zinc tablets in under five years old child diarrhea by health workers at Pati District 2014
| Main Author: | Muh Purwanto, author |
|---|---|
| Format: | Masters Thesis |
| Terbitan: |
, 2014
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: |
http://lib.ui.ac.id/file?file=digital/2015-3/20388987-T41508-Muh Purwanto.pdf |
| ctrlnum |
20388987 |
|---|---|
| fullrecord |
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<dc schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><title>Determinan praktik pemberian tablet zinc pada diare balita oleh petugas kesehatan di Kabupaten Pati tahun 2014 = Determinants of practice giving zinc tablets in under five years old child diarrhea by health workers at Pati District 2014</title><creator>Muh Purwanto, author</creator><type>Thesis:Masters</type><place/><publisher/><date>2014</date><description><b>ABSTRAK</b><br>
Diare masih merupakan penyebab tingginya angka kesakitan dan kematian pada anak di
negara berkembang. Tablet zinc terbukti efektif dalam penanganan diare pada balita.
Namun kondisi dilapangan penggunaan tablet zinc masih belum sesuai dengan yang
diharapkan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan
dengan praktik pemberian tablet zinc pada diare balita oleh petugas kesehatan di
puskesmas, dengan faktor Predisposing (Umur, pendidikan, pengetahuan, lama kerja,
sikap), faktor enabling (ketersediaan dan kecukupan tablet zinc, pelatihan petugas),
faktor reinforcing (peraturan pemerintah tentang pemberian tablet zinc). Penelitian ini
adalah jenis penelitian analitik kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian crossectional.
Populasi dan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah semua tenaga kesehatan yang bertugas di
poli anak/KIA yang bertugas memberikan terapi pada diare balita. Hasil analisis
memperlihatkan bahwa petugas kesehatan yang memberikan tablet zinc pada diare balita
masih sangat kecil yaitu 16,9%. Analisis bivariat memperlihatkan variabel pengetahuan
petugas, pelatihan petugas dan ketersediaan tablet zinc merupakan variabel yang
mempengaruhi praktik pemberian tablet zinc pada diare balita oleh petugas kesehatan.
Analisis multivariat memperlihatkan bahwa variabel yang paling dominan berpengaruh
terhadap praktik pemberian tablet zinc pada diare balita oleh petugas kesehatan adalah
variabel pengetahuan petugas (OR adjusted = 48,353) (95% CI = 8,094 ? 288,840)
setelah dikontrol dengan variabel pelatihan petugas dan variabel ketersediaan tablet zinc.
<hr>
<b>ABSTRACT</b><br>
Diarrhea is still a cause of high morbidity and mortality in children in developing
countries. Zinc tablets tested to be effective in the treatment of diarrhea in under give
yeras old child. However, the condition of using zinc tablet is still not as expected. The
purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the practice of giving
zinc tablets under five years old child diarrhea by health workers in health centers, with
predisposing factors (age, education, knowledge, duration of work, attitudes), enabling
factors (availability and adequacy zinc tablets, training of health care worker), reinforcing
factors (government regulations regarding the giving of zinc tablets). This research is a
quantitative analytical study with cross-sectional research design. Population and samples
in this study were all health care workers who served in child ward and incharge of
providing therapy in diarrhea under five years old child. The results show that the health
care workers who gave the zinc tablet on diarrhea under five years old child is 16.9%.
Bivariate analysis showed variable knowledge of health care worker, training of health
care worker and the availability of zinc tablets are variables that affect the practice of
giving zinc tablets under five years old child diarrhea by health workers. Multivariate
analysis showed that the most dominant variables related the practice of giving zinc
tablets under five years old child diarrhea by health care workers is knowledge workers
(adjusted OR = 48.353) (95% CI = 8.094 to 288.840) after controlled the variable of
training of health care worker and availability of zinc tablets.</description><subject>Diarrhea in children</subject><subject>Children -- Health and hygiene</subject><subject>Diagnosis -- Zinc tablets</subject><identifier>20388987</identifier><source>http://lib.ui.ac.id/file?file=digital/2015-3/20388987-T41508-Muh Purwanto.pdf</source><recordID>20388987</recordID></dc>
|
| format |
Thesis:Masters Thesis Thesis:Thesis |
| author |
Muh Purwanto, author |
| title |
Determinan praktik pemberian tablet zinc pada diare balita oleh petugas kesehatan di Kabupaten Pati tahun 2014 = Determinants of practice giving zinc tablets in under five years old child diarrhea by health workers at Pati District 2014 |
| publishDate |
2014 |
| topic |
Diarrhea in children Children -- Health and hygiene Diagnosis -- Zinc tablets |
| url |
http://lib.ui.ac.id/file?file=digital/2015-3/20388987-T41508-Muh Purwanto.pdf |
| contents |
<b>ABSTRAK</b><br>
Diare masih merupakan penyebab tingginya angka kesakitan dan kematian pada anak di
negara berkembang. Tablet zinc terbukti efektif dalam penanganan diare pada balita.
Namun kondisi dilapangan penggunaan tablet zinc masih belum sesuai dengan yang
diharapkan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan
dengan praktik pemberian tablet zinc pada diare balita oleh petugas kesehatan di
puskesmas, dengan faktor Predisposing (Umur, pendidikan, pengetahuan, lama kerja,
sikap), faktor enabling (ketersediaan dan kecukupan tablet zinc, pelatihan petugas),
faktor reinforcing (peraturan pemerintah tentang pemberian tablet zinc). Penelitian ini
adalah jenis penelitian analitik kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian crossectional.
Populasi dan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah semua tenaga kesehatan yang bertugas di
poli anak/KIA yang bertugas memberikan terapi pada diare balita. Hasil analisis
memperlihatkan bahwa petugas kesehatan yang memberikan tablet zinc pada diare balita
masih sangat kecil yaitu 16,9%. Analisis bivariat memperlihatkan variabel pengetahuan
petugas, pelatihan petugas dan ketersediaan tablet zinc merupakan variabel yang
mempengaruhi praktik pemberian tablet zinc pada diare balita oleh petugas kesehatan.
Analisis multivariat memperlihatkan bahwa variabel yang paling dominan berpengaruh
terhadap praktik pemberian tablet zinc pada diare balita oleh petugas kesehatan adalah
variabel pengetahuan petugas (OR adjusted = 48,353) (95% CI = 8,094 ? 288,840)
setelah dikontrol dengan variabel pelatihan petugas dan variabel ketersediaan tablet zinc.
<hr>
<b>ABSTRACT</b><br>
Diarrhea is still a cause of high morbidity and mortality in children in developing
countries. Zinc tablets tested to be effective in the treatment of diarrhea in under give
yeras old child. However, the condition of using zinc tablet is still not as expected. The
purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the practice of giving
zinc tablets under five years old child diarrhea by health workers in health centers, with
predisposing factors (age, education, knowledge, duration of work, attitudes), enabling
factors (availability and adequacy zinc tablets, training of health care worker), reinforcing
factors (government regulations regarding the giving of zinc tablets). This research is a
quantitative analytical study with cross-sectional research design. Population and samples
in this study were all health care workers who served in child ward and incharge of
providing therapy in diarrhea under five years old child. The results show that the health
care workers who gave the zinc tablet on diarrhea under five years old child is 16.9%.
Bivariate analysis showed variable knowledge of health care worker, training of health
care worker and the availability of zinc tablets are variables that affect the practice of
giving zinc tablets under five years old child diarrhea by health workers. Multivariate
analysis showed that the most dominant variables related the practice of giving zinc
tablets under five years old child diarrhea by health care workers is knowledge workers
(adjusted OR = 48.353) (95% CI = 8.094 to 288.840) after controlled the variable of
training of health care worker and availability of zinc tablets. |
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Universitas Indonesia |
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JAWA BARAT |
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