Hubungan riwayat merokok dan keberhasilan pengobatan fase intensif penderita Tuberkulosis paru di RSU Dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh = The association between smoking history and intensive phase treatment success of pulmonary tuberculosis parients in Dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh
| Main Author: | RisaFitria |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book xiv, 66 hlm., 21cm x 30cm |
| Bahasa: | ind |
| Terbitan: |
, 2016
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: |
http://library.fk.ui.ac.id//index.php?p=show_detail&id=22805 http://library.fk.ui.ac.id//lib/minigalnano/createthumb.php?filename=images/docs/cover_hubungan-riwayat-merokok-dan-keberhasilan-pengobatan-fase-intensif-pen-20230315093156.jpg&width=200 |
| ctrlnum |
slims-22805 |
|---|---|
| fullrecord |
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<dc schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><title>Hubungan riwayat merokok dan keberhasilan pengobatan fase intensif penderita Tuberkulosis paru di RSU Dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh = The association between smoking history and intensive phase treatment success of pulmonary tuberculosis parients in Dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh.</title><creator>RisaFitria</creator><subject>pulmonary tuberculosis</subject><subject>sputum conversion</subject><subject>Smoking</subject><publisher/><date>2016</date><language>ind</language><type>Book:Book</type><identifier>http://library.fk.ui.ac.id//index.php?p=show_detail&id=22805</identifier><identifier>T16565fk</identifier><description>Latar belakang : Merokok terbukti mengganggu bersihan mukosilier dan berhubungan dengan peningkatan risiko terjadinya TB paru. Konversi sputum merupakan indikator penting untuk melihat keberhasilan pengobatan TB.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana hubungan riwayat merokok dan keberhasilan pengobatan fase intensif tuberkulosis (TB) paru di RSUD. Metode : Desain penelitian menggunakan metode kohort prospektif yang dilakukan pada pasien TB paru basil tahan asam (BTA)positif (+) perokok dan bukan perokok yang berkunjung ke Pelayanan Tuberkulosis Terpadu (PTT)RSU Dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh dari 1 November 2015 hingga 28 Februari 2016. Hasil : Total 38 subjek dibagi kedalam 2 kelompok (19 subjek perokok dan 19 subjek bukan perokok), semua subjek perokok adalah laki-laki sedangkan subjek bukan perokok terdiri dari laki-laki dan perempuan. Dari hasil penelitian bulan pertama didapatkan p =0,009, subjek yang bukan perokok konversi sputum BTA berjumlah 14 orang (73,7%) dan 5 orang tidak konversi (26,3%), sedangkan pada subjek perokok 6 orang (31,6%) yang konversi dan 13 orang (68,4%) tidak konversi. Pada bulan kedua dengan p=0,202, didapatkan lebih dari setengah jumlah subjek yang bukan perokok konversi sputum BTA berjumlah 17 orang (89,5%) dan 2 orang (10,5%) yang tidak konversi sedangkan pada subjek perokok yang konversi berjumlah 14 orang (73,7%)dan 5 orang (26,3%) yang tidak konversi. Kesimpulan :Terdapat hubungan bermakna antara riwayat merokok dan konversi sputum BTA bulan I. Kata kunci : TB paru, merokok, konversi sputumBackground: Smoking is proven to disrupt the ciliary mucosal clearance and it is associated with an increased risk of pulmonary tuberculosis. Sputum conversion is an important indicator to assess the success of TB treatment. This study aims to determine the relation between smoking history and the success intensive phase treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) at Dr Zainoel Abidin Hospital. Method : This is a prospective cohort study in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis acid-fast bacilli (AFB)positive (+) smokers and non smokers who visited the Integrated Tuberculosis Care (PTT), at Dr. Zainoel Abidin hospital Banda Aceh from 1 November 2015 until 28 February 2016. Results : A total of 38 subjects were divided into 2 groups (19 subjects with 19 subjects smokers and non-smokers). All subjects smokers are male while non-smoker subjects consisted of male and female. The results of the first month study (p=0.009), there are 14 non smoker subjects with AFB conversion (73,7%)and 5 subjetcs without AFB conversion. Among smoking subjects there are6 subjets (31.6%)with AFB conversion and 13 subjects (68.4% ) without AFB conversion. In the second month (p=0,202), more than half subjects who are non smokers had AFB conversion, 17 subjects (89.5%) and 2 subjects (10.5%)had no AFB conversion.In smokers group there are 14 subjects (73.7% )had AFB conversion and 5 subject (26.3%) had no conversion. Conclusion : There is a significant relation between smoking habitand the occurrence of first-month AFB sputum Keywords : pulmonary tuberculosis, smoking, sputum conversion</description><coverage>Jakarta</coverage><identifier>http://library.fk.ui.ac.id//lib/minigalnano/createthumb.php?filename=images/docs/cover_hubungan-riwayat-merokok-dan-keberhasilan-pengobatan-fase-intensif-pen-20230315093156.jpg&width=200</identifier><type>Other:xiv, 66 hlm., 21cm x 30cm</type><subject>NONE</subject><image>http://library.fk.ui.ac.id//lib/minigalnano/createthumb.php?filename=images/docs/cover_hubungan-riwayat-merokok-dan-keberhasilan-pengobatan-fase-intensif-pen-20230315093156.jpg&width=200</image><recordID>slims-22805</recordID></dc>
|
| language |
ind |
| format |
Book:Book Book Other:xiv, 66 hlm., 21cm x 30cm Other |
| author |
RisaFitria |
| title |
Hubungan riwayat merokok dan keberhasilan pengobatan fase intensif penderita Tuberkulosis paru di RSU Dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh = The association between smoking history and intensive phase treatment success of pulmonary tuberculosis parients in Dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh |
| publishDate |
2016 |
| isbn |
2023031509315 |
| topic |
pulmonary tuberculosis sputum conversion Smoking NONE |
| url |
http://library.fk.ui.ac.id//index.php?p=show_detail&id=22805 http://library.fk.ui.ac.id//lib/minigalnano/createthumb.php?filename=images/docs/cover_hubungan-riwayat-merokok-dan-keberhasilan-pengobatan-fase-intensif-pen-20230315093156.jpg&width=200 |
| contents |
Latar belakang : Merokok terbukti mengganggu bersihan mukosilier dan berhubungan dengan peningkatan risiko terjadinya TB paru. Konversi sputum merupakan indikator penting untuk melihat keberhasilan pengobatan TB.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana hubungan riwayat merokok dan keberhasilan pengobatan fase intensif tuberkulosis (TB) paru di RSUD. Metode : Desain penelitian menggunakan metode kohort prospektif yang dilakukan pada pasien TB paru basil tahan asam (BTA)positif (+) perokok dan bukan perokok yang berkunjung ke Pelayanan Tuberkulosis Terpadu (PTT)RSU Dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh dari 1 November 2015 hingga 28 Februari 2016. Hasil : Total 38 subjek dibagi kedalam 2 kelompok (19 subjek perokok dan 19 subjek bukan perokok), semua subjek perokok adalah laki-laki sedangkan subjek bukan perokok terdiri dari laki-laki dan perempuan. Dari hasil penelitian bulan pertama didapatkan p =0,009, subjek yang bukan perokok konversi sputum BTA berjumlah 14 orang (73,7%) dan 5 orang tidak konversi (26,3%), sedangkan pada subjek perokok 6 orang (31,6%) yang konversi dan 13 orang (68,4%) tidak konversi. Pada bulan kedua dengan p=0,202, didapatkan lebih dari setengah jumlah subjek yang bukan perokok konversi sputum BTA berjumlah 17 orang (89,5%) dan 2 orang (10,5%) yang tidak konversi sedangkan pada subjek perokok yang konversi berjumlah 14 orang (73,7%)dan 5 orang (26,3%) yang tidak konversi. Kesimpulan :Terdapat hubungan bermakna antara riwayat merokok dan konversi sputum BTA bulan I. Kata kunci : TB paru, merokok, konversi sputumBackground: Smoking is proven to disrupt the ciliary mucosal clearance and it is associated with an increased risk of pulmonary tuberculosis. Sputum conversion is an important indicator to assess the success of TB treatment. This study aims to determine the relation between smoking history and the success intensive phase treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) at Dr Zainoel Abidin Hospital. Method : This is a prospective cohort study in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis acid-fast bacilli (AFB)positive (+) smokers and non smokers who visited the Integrated Tuberculosis Care (PTT), at Dr. Zainoel Abidin hospital Banda Aceh from 1 November 2015 until 28 February 2016. Results : A total of 38 subjects were divided into 2 groups (19 subjects with 19 subjects smokers and non-smokers). All subjects smokers are male while non-smoker subjects consisted of male and female. The results of the first month study (p=0.009), there are 14 non smoker subjects with AFB conversion (73,7%)and 5 subjetcs without AFB conversion. Among smoking subjects there are6 subjets (31.6%)with AFB conversion and 13 subjects (68.4% ) without AFB conversion. In the second month (p=0,202), more than half subjects who are non smokers had AFB conversion, 17 subjects (89.5%) and 2 subjects (10.5%)had no AFB conversion.In smokers group there are 14 subjects (73.7% )had AFB conversion and 5 subject (26.3%) had no conversion. Conclusion : There is a significant relation between smoking habitand the occurrence of first-month AFB sputum Keywords : pulmonary tuberculosis, smoking, sputum conversion |
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Universitas Indonesia |
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e-Library FKUI |
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MESH MEDICINE_HANDBOOKS FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN National Library Of Medicine |
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JAKARTA PUSAT |
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DKI JAKARTA |
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IOS19557 |
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2023-11-06T08:04:32Z |
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