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Susceptibility of Vibrio spp. from Viscera Organ and Flesh of Lates calcarifer Against Antibiotics

Main Authors: Arifin, Zaenal, Rahman, Amalia Tasyakurnia
Format: Article info application/pdf Journal
Bahasa: eng
Terbitan: CV. Hadid Mukti Karya , 2023
Subjects:
Antibiotics
Lates calcalifer
Suscpetibilty
Vibrio spp
Online Access: https://ejournal.immunolmarbiotech.com/index.php/JMBI/article/view/9
https://ejournal.immunolmarbiotech.com/index.php/JMBI/article/view/9/3
ctrlnum article-9
fullrecord <?xml version="1.0"?> <dc schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><title lang="en">Susceptibility of Vibrio spp. from Viscera Organ and Flesh of Lates calcarifer Against Antibiotics</title><creator lang="en">Arifin, Zaenal</creator><creator lang="en">Rahman, Amalia Tasyakurnia</creator><subject lang="en">Antibiotics</subject><subject lang="en">Lates calcalifer</subject><subject lang="en">Suscpetibilty</subject><subject lang="en">Vibrio spp.</subject><description lang="en">Cultivation of Lates calcarifer is widely developed in Indonesia due to its high market demand and economic value. The biggest challenge in aquaculture is the diseases caused by pathogenic bacteria. The presence of pathogenic bacteria can disrupt the cultivation process and even lead to mass mortality in fish. Vibrio spp. is one of the pathogenic bacteria found in the cultivation of white snapper. The growth and development of Vibrio spp. bacteria can be controlled by the use of antibiotics. However, excessive and improper use of antibiotics can trigger the development of antibiotic resistance. Therefore, resistance testing is necessary to determine the level of resistance of Vibrio spp. bacteria from the viscera organ and flesh of L. calcarifer to 8 types of antibiotics, namely Gentamicin, Co-Amoxiclav, Tetracycline HCl, Ciprofloxacin HCl, Ampicillin, Chloramphenicol, Azithromycin, and Doxycycline. Resistance testing of Vibrio spp. bacteria from the viscera organ and flesh of L. calcalifer to these 8 types of antibiotics is carried out using the disc diffusion method. Vibrio spp. bacteria from the viscera organ of fish have resistance to Ampicillin and Co-Amoxiclav with a resistance percentage of 35.7%, while Vibrio spp. bacteria from the flesh of L. calcarifer have resistance to Ampicillin and Azithromycin with a resistance percentage of 57.1%. Vibrio spp. bacteria from the viscera organ and flesh are sensitive to Gentamicin with a percentage of 100%. Vibrio spp. bacteria from the viscera organ and flesh of L. calcarifer have different resistance and sensitivity to various types of antibiotics. Overall, the Vibrio spp. obtained in this study are still sensitive to antibiotics.</description><publisher lang="en">CV. Hadid Mukti Karya</publisher><date>2023-11-02</date><type>Journal:Article</type><type>Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</type><type>File:application/pdf</type><identifier>https://ejournal.immunolmarbiotech.com/index.php/JMBI/article/view/9</identifier><identifier>10.61741/796jv517</identifier><source lang="en">Journal of Marine Biotechnology and Immunology; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): September 2023; 10-18</source><source lang="id">JOURNAL OF MARINE BIOTECHNOLOGY AND IMMUNOLOGY; Vol 1 No 1 (2023): September 2023; 10-18</source><source>3026-1457</source><source>3026-5274</source><source>10.61741/jjkdwv10</source><language>eng</language><relation>https://ejournal.immunolmarbiotech.com/index.php/JMBI/article/view/9/3</relation><rights lang="en">Copyright (c) 2023 Zaenal Arifin, Amalia Tasyakurnia Rahman (Author)</rights><rights lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</rights><recordID>article-9</recordID></dc>
language eng
format Journal:Article
Journal
Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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File:application/pdf
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Journal:Journal
author Arifin, Zaenal
Rahman, Amalia Tasyakurnia
title Susceptibility of Vibrio spp. from Viscera Organ and Flesh of Lates calcarifer Against Antibiotics
publisher CV. Hadid Mukti Karya
publishDate 2023
topic Antibiotics
Lates calcalifer
Suscpetibilty
Vibrio spp
url https://ejournal.immunolmarbiotech.com/index.php/JMBI/article/view/9
https://ejournal.immunolmarbiotech.com/index.php/JMBI/article/view/9/3
contents Cultivation of Lates calcarifer is widely developed in Indonesia due to its high market demand and economic value. The biggest challenge in aquaculture is the diseases caused by pathogenic bacteria. The presence of pathogenic bacteria can disrupt the cultivation process and even lead to mass mortality in fish. Vibrio spp. is one of the pathogenic bacteria found in the cultivation of white snapper. The growth and development of Vibrio spp. bacteria can be controlled by the use of antibiotics. However, excessive and improper use of antibiotics can trigger the development of antibiotic resistance. Therefore, resistance testing is necessary to determine the level of resistance of Vibrio spp. bacteria from the viscera organ and flesh of L. calcarifer to 8 types of antibiotics, namely Gentamicin, Co-Amoxiclav, Tetracycline HCl, Ciprofloxacin HCl, Ampicillin, Chloramphenicol, Azithromycin, and Doxycycline. Resistance testing of Vibrio spp. bacteria from the viscera organ and flesh of L. calcalifer to these 8 types of antibiotics is carried out using the disc diffusion method. Vibrio spp. bacteria from the viscera organ of fish have resistance to Ampicillin and Co-Amoxiclav with a resistance percentage of 35.7%, while Vibrio spp. bacteria from the flesh of L. calcarifer have resistance to Ampicillin and Azithromycin with a resistance percentage of 57.1%. Vibrio spp. bacteria from the viscera organ and flesh are sensitive to Gentamicin with a percentage of 100%. Vibrio spp. bacteria from the viscera organ and flesh of L. calcarifer have different resistance and sensitivity to various types of antibiotics. Overall, the Vibrio spp. obtained in this study are still sensitive to antibiotics.
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subject_area Marine Science
mariculture
Marine biotechnoloy
Marine Diseases
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