The Correlation Between Pre-Operative Fasting Duration and Post-Operative Nausea and Vomiting Occurrence on Patients with General Anestehesia

Main Authors: Karmana, Dede, Mixrova Sebayang, Septian, Kemal Firdaus, Eza, Sukmaningtyas, Wilis
Format: Article info application/pdf
Bahasa: eng
Terbitan: Global Indonesia Health Care (GOICARE) , 2024
Subjects:
Online Access: https://goicare.web.id/index.php/JNJ/article/view/33
https://goicare.web.id/index.php/JNJ/article/view/33/30
ctrlnum article-33
fullrecord <?xml version="1.0"?> <dc schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><title lang="en-US">The Correlation Between Pre-Operative Fasting Duration and Post-Operative Nausea and Vomiting Occurrence on Patients with General Anestehesia</title><creator>Karmana, Dede</creator><creator>Mixrova Sebayang, Septian</creator><creator>Kemal Firdaus, Eza</creator><creator>Sukmaningtyas, Wilis</creator><subject lang="en-US">preoperative fasting</subject><subject lang="en-US">postoperative nausea vomiting</subject><subject lang="en-US">General Anesthesia</subject><description lang="en-US">Background: Preoperative fasting is a procedural measure implemented before surgery or anesthesia to avert regurgitation or vomiting. PONV incidence is influenced by surgical, anesthetic, and patient-related factors. The purpose of the study is to ascertain the duration of preoperative fasting observed by participants and the prevalence of PONV according to personality traits. Purpose: Determine the correlation between the duration of preoperative fasting and the occurrence of PONV in patients undergoing general anesthesia at RSUD Dr. Soekardjo Tasikmalaya. Methods: &amp;nbsp;Observatory, descriptive, and cross-sectional designs are utilized. The sampling method was with sixty respondents ranging in age from seventeen to forty-five years, ASA I to II. Data is collected via observation and evaluation. Findings: The study observed that among 37 individuals (61.7%), preoperative fasting for 6-8 hours was beneficial, while for 23 individuals (38.3%), fasting for &amp;gt;8 hours were detrimental. At the age of 17-25 years, 10 individuals (47.6%) develop PONV, while 11 individuals (52.4%) do so between the ages of 26-45. Among women, 17 individuals (81.0%) have PONV, while 20 individuals (95.2%) have ASA I physical status, and 1 individual (4.8%) has ASA II physical status. Conclusion: There is a significant link (p &amp;lt; 0.013) between preoperative fasting time and postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) in patients under general anesthesia. Fasting before surgery should be long enough to avoid PONV</description><publisher lang="en-US">Global Indonesia Health Care (GOICARE)</publisher><date>2024-02-01</date><type>Journal:Article</type><type>Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</type><type>Journal:Article</type><type>File:application/pdf</type><identifier>https://goicare.web.id/index.php/JNJ/article/view/33</identifier><identifier>10.61716/jnj.v2i1.33</identifier><source lang="en-US">Java Nursing Journal; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): February; 71-76</source><source>2988-4152</source><source>10.61716/jnj.v2i1</source><language>eng</language><relation>https://goicare.web.id/index.php/JNJ/article/view/33/30</relation><rights lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2024 Dede Karmana, Septian Mixrova Sebayang, Eza Kemal Firdaus, Wilis Sukmaningtyas</rights><rights lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/</rights><recordID>article-33</recordID></dc>
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author Karmana, Dede
Mixrova Sebayang, Septian
Kemal Firdaus, Eza
Sukmaningtyas, Wilis
title The Correlation Between Pre-Operative Fasting Duration and Post-Operative Nausea and Vomiting Occurrence on Patients with General Anestehesia
publisher Global Indonesia Health Care (GOICARE)
publishDate 2024
topic preoperative fasting
postoperative nausea vomiting
General Anesthesia
url https://goicare.web.id/index.php/JNJ/article/view/33
https://goicare.web.id/index.php/JNJ/article/view/33/30
contents Background: Preoperative fasting is a procedural measure implemented before surgery or anesthesia to avert regurgitation or vomiting. PONV incidence is influenced by surgical, anesthetic, and patient-related factors. The purpose of the study is to ascertain the duration of preoperative fasting observed by participants and the prevalence of PONV according to personality traits. Purpose: Determine the correlation between the duration of preoperative fasting and the occurrence of PONV in patients undergoing general anesthesia at RSUD Dr. Soekardjo Tasikmalaya. Methods: &nbsp;Observatory, descriptive, and cross-sectional designs are utilized. The sampling method was with sixty respondents ranging in age from seventeen to forty-five years, ASA I to II. Data is collected via observation and evaluation. Findings: The study observed that among 37 individuals (61.7%), preoperative fasting for 6-8 hours was beneficial, while for 23 individuals (38.3%), fasting for &gt;8 hours were detrimental. At the age of 17-25 years, 10 individuals (47.6%) develop PONV, while 11 individuals (52.4%) do so between the ages of 26-45. Among women, 17 individuals (81.0%) have PONV, while 20 individuals (95.2%) have ASA I physical status, and 1 individual (4.8%) has ASA II physical status. Conclusion: There is a significant link (p &lt; 0.013) between preoperative fasting time and postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) in patients under general anesthesia. Fasting before surgery should be long enough to avoid PONV
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