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The Relationship Between Pre-Anesthesia Anxiety and the Incidence of Post-Operative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV) in Patients Undergoing General Anesthesia at Islamic Hospital Purwokerto

Main Authors: Mutia, Lisa, Novitasari, Dwi, Burhan, Asmat
Format: Article info application/pdf
Bahasa: eng
Terbitan: Global Indonesia Health Care (GOICARE) , 2024
Subjects:
pre-anesthesia
anxiety
ponv
general anesthesia
Online Access: https://goicare.web.id/index.php/JNJ/article/view/37
https://goicare.web.id/index.php/JNJ/article/view/37/33
ctrlnum article-37
fullrecord <?xml version="1.0"?> <dc schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><title lang="en-US">The Relationship Between Pre-Anesthesia Anxiety and the Incidence of Post-Operative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV) in Patients Undergoing General Anesthesia at Islamic Hospital Purwokerto</title><creator>Mutia, Lisa</creator><creator>Novitasari, Dwi</creator><creator>Burhan, Asmat</creator><subject lang="en-US">pre-anesthesia</subject><subject lang="en-US">anxiety</subject><subject lang="en-US">ponv</subject><subject lang="en-US">general anesthesia</subject><description lang="en-US">Background: The anaesthetic method employed during surgical procedures may cause pre-anaesthesia apprehension to increase, which is strongly associated with the occurrence of post-operative nausea and vomiting (PONV), which signifies alterations in psychological and physiological responses. Purpose: To examine the correlation between pre-anaesthesia anxiety and the occurrence of post-operative nausea and vomiting among Islamic Hospital Purwokerto patients undergoing general anaesthesia. Implementing Methods: By utilising a total sampling technique and an analytical approach with a cross-sectional design, 59 patients undergoing surgery under general anaesthesia in April 2023 were included. We gathered primary data by administering pre-anesthesia and post-anesthesia PONV questionnaires to patients in the inpatient ward. Findings: Most patients analysed by patient characteristic analysis were between the ages of 36 and 45 (33.90%), female (62.71%), had completed secondary school (54.24%), and were classified as ASA 2 (84.05%). The majority (72.88%) underwent moderate surgery, and all patients received 100% family support. Panic (49.2%), severe anxiety (42.4%), and moderate anxiety (8.5%) were the most prevalent responses. Moderate (6.7%), severe-to-moderate (28.8%), and severe (64.4%) nausea and vomiting were reported by the majority. A significant relationship exists between pre-anaesthesia anxiety and the incidence of post-operative nausea and vomiting (PONV) in patients undergoing general anaesthesia at Islamic Hospital Purwokerto, as indicated by the chi-square statistic = 0.016). Conclusion: The chi-square statistic indicates a significant relationship between pre-anaesthesia anxiety and the incidence of PONV in patients undergoing general anaesthesia at Islamic Hospital Purwokerto.</description><publisher lang="en-US">Global Indonesia Health Care (GOICARE)</publisher><date>2024-02-01</date><type>Journal:Article</type><type>Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</type><type>Journal:Article</type><type>File:application/pdf</type><identifier>https://goicare.web.id/index.php/JNJ/article/view/37</identifier><identifier>10.61716/jnj.v2i1.37</identifier><source lang="en-US">Java Nursing Journal; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): February; 93-102</source><source>2988-4152</source><source>10.61716/jnj.v2i1</source><language>eng</language><relation>https://goicare.web.id/index.php/JNJ/article/view/37/33</relation><rights lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2024 Lisa Mutia, Dwi Novitasari, Asmat Burhan</rights><rights lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/</rights><recordID>article-37</recordID></dc>
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author Mutia, Lisa
Novitasari, Dwi
Burhan, Asmat
title The Relationship Between Pre-Anesthesia Anxiety and the Incidence of Post-Operative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV) in Patients Undergoing General Anesthesia at Islamic Hospital Purwokerto
publisher Global Indonesia Health Care (GOICARE)
publishDate 2024
topic pre-anesthesia
anxiety
ponv
general anesthesia
url https://goicare.web.id/index.php/JNJ/article/view/37
https://goicare.web.id/index.php/JNJ/article/view/37/33
contents Background: The anaesthetic method employed during surgical procedures may cause pre-anaesthesia apprehension to increase, which is strongly associated with the occurrence of post-operative nausea and vomiting (PONV), which signifies alterations in psychological and physiological responses. Purpose: To examine the correlation between pre-anaesthesia anxiety and the occurrence of post-operative nausea and vomiting among Islamic Hospital Purwokerto patients undergoing general anaesthesia. Implementing Methods: By utilising a total sampling technique and an analytical approach with a cross-sectional design, 59 patients undergoing surgery under general anaesthesia in April 2023 were included. We gathered primary data by administering pre-anesthesia and post-anesthesia PONV questionnaires to patients in the inpatient ward. Findings: Most patients analysed by patient characteristic analysis were between the ages of 36 and 45 (33.90%), female (62.71%), had completed secondary school (54.24%), and were classified as ASA 2 (84.05%). The majority (72.88%) underwent moderate surgery, and all patients received 100% family support. Panic (49.2%), severe anxiety (42.4%), and moderate anxiety (8.5%) were the most prevalent responses. Moderate (6.7%), severe-to-moderate (28.8%), and severe (64.4%) nausea and vomiting were reported by the majority. A significant relationship exists between pre-anaesthesia anxiety and the incidence of post-operative nausea and vomiting (PONV) in patients undergoing general anaesthesia at Islamic Hospital Purwokerto, as indicated by the chi-square statistic = 0.016). Conclusion: The chi-square statistic indicates a significant relationship between pre-anaesthesia anxiety and the incidence of PONV in patients undergoing general anaesthesia at Islamic Hospital Purwokerto.
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