STEM-CTL: An Initiative to Promote Elementary School Students’ Critical Thinking Skills
| Main Authors: | Maryani, Ika, Yuliana, Ica, Islahuddin |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article info application/pdf |
| Bahasa: | eng |
| Terbitan: |
The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research
, 2024
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: |
https://journal.iistr.org/index.php/IJLREE/article/view/449 https://journal.iistr.org/index.php/IJLREE/article/view/449/366 |
Daftar Isi:
- The present study employed a quasi-experimental, one-group pretest-posttest design to examine the effectiveness of the STEM-CTL model in promoting critical thinking among elementary school students. The study sample consisted of 34 students from 4th grade at an elementary school. They were selected using the non-probability sampling technique. The independent research variable was STEM-CTL, while the dependent variables consisted of critical thinking aspects, including the ability to formulate a problem, the ability to give arguments, the ability to make deductions and inductions, and the ability to draw inferences. Data on participants’ critical thinking were collected using a test and analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics (paired sample t-test). The analysis results revealed a significant effect of STEM-CTL on participants’ critical thinking skills (at a significance level of 0.000 > 0.05). Hence, H0 was rejected, and Ha was accepted. The N-gain score was medium (0.63), indicating that STEM-CTL effectively promoted critical thinking skills among elementary school students.