STUDI PEMBUATAN KERAMIK BERPORI BERBASIS CLAY DAN KAOLIN ALAM DENGAN ADITIF ABU SEKAM PADI

Main Authors: Siagian, Henok, Hutabalian, Martha
Format: Article PeerReviewed Book
Bahasa: ind
Terbitan: Lembaga Penelitian Unimed , 2012
Subjects:
Online Access: http://digilib.unimed.ac.id/20651/1/Fulltext.pdf
http://digilib.unimed.ac.id/20651/
ctrlnum 20651
fullrecord <?xml version="1.0"?> <dc schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><relation>http://digilib.unimed.ac.id/20651/</relation><title>STUDI PEMBUATAN KERAMIK BERPORI BERBASIS CLAY DAN KAOLIN ALAM DENGAN ADITIF ABU SEKAM PADI</title><creator>Siagian, Henok</creator><creator>Hutabalian, Martha</creator><subject>QC Physics</subject><subject>QC120 Descriptive and Experimental mechanics</subject><description>This research aims to make clay and Pahae natural kaolin based porous ceramic using hull of rice ash as additive and to study the influence of variation of composition of hull of rice additive with clay and Pahae natural kaolin to the characteristics of porous ceramic on sintering temperature 900&#xB0;C, 1000&#xB0;C, and 1100&#xB0;c. The raw material of this ceramic consists of clay and Pahae kaolin mixing with the addition of hull of rice ash as additive in the percentage 0%, 5%, 10% and 15% and then sintering of each admixture in temperature of 900&#xB0;c, 1000&#xB0;C and 1100&#xB0;C. This aims to get the better admixture by burning and to study whether is there an increasing of physical characteristics of the porous ceramic material, i.e. burning wastage, porosity, density, hardness and XRD (X-Ray Diffraction) analysis. Based on the results of research indicates that the physical characteristics of clay and Pahae natural kaolin based porous ceramic with hull of rice ash as additive is : the burning waste on sintering temperature 900&#xB0;C-1100&#xB0;C is (18.91 - 23.31)%, the porosity value is (27.80- 56.94)%, density value is (1.33 - 1.71) gr/cm3, hardness value is (8.78 - 12.87) kgf/mm2 and the results of XRD analysis indicates that the dominant phase on ceramic is Aluminium Silicate Hydroxide [Al2Si2O5(OH)4].</description><publisher>Lembaga Penelitian Unimed</publisher><date>2012-03</date><type>Journal:Article</type><type>PeerReview:PeerReviewed</type><type>Book:Book</type><language>ind</language><identifier>http://digilib.unimed.ac.id/20651/1/Fulltext.pdf</identifier><identifier> Siagian, Henok and Hutabalian, Martha (2012) STUDI PEMBUATAN KERAMIK BERPORI BERBASIS CLAY DAN KAOLIN ALAM DENGAN ADITIF ABU SEKAM PADI. Jurnal Penelitian Saintika, 12 (01). pp. 14-23. ISSN 1412-2995 </identifier><recordID>20651</recordID></dc>
language ind
format Journal:Article
Journal
PeerReview:PeerReviewed
PeerReview
Book:Book
Book
author Siagian, Henok
Hutabalian, Martha
title STUDI PEMBUATAN KERAMIK BERPORI BERBASIS CLAY DAN KAOLIN ALAM DENGAN ADITIF ABU SEKAM PADI
publisher Lembaga Penelitian Unimed
publishDate 2012
topic QC Physics
QC120 Descriptive and Experimental mechanics
url http://digilib.unimed.ac.id/20651/1/Fulltext.pdf
http://digilib.unimed.ac.id/20651/
contents This research aims to make clay and Pahae natural kaolin based porous ceramic using hull of rice ash as additive and to study the influence of variation of composition of hull of rice additive with clay and Pahae natural kaolin to the characteristics of porous ceramic on sintering temperature 900°C, 1000°C, and 1100°c. The raw material of this ceramic consists of clay and Pahae kaolin mixing with the addition of hull of rice ash as additive in the percentage 0%, 5%, 10% and 15% and then sintering of each admixture in temperature of 900°c, 1000°C and 1100°C. This aims to get the better admixture by burning and to study whether is there an increasing of physical characteristics of the porous ceramic material, i.e. burning wastage, porosity, density, hardness and XRD (X-Ray Diffraction) analysis. Based on the results of research indicates that the physical characteristics of clay and Pahae natural kaolin based porous ceramic with hull of rice ash as additive is : the burning waste on sintering temperature 900°C-1100°C is (18.91 - 23.31)%, the porosity value is (27.80- 56.94)%, density value is (1.33 - 1.71) gr/cm3, hardness value is (8.78 - 12.87) kgf/mm2 and the results of XRD analysis indicates that the dominant phase on ceramic is Aluminium Silicate Hydroxide [Al2Si2O5(OH)4].
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