Mortality predictors of pneumonia in children
| Main Authors: | Kisworini, Priyanti, Setyati, Amalia, Sutaryo, Sutaryo |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article info application/pdf eArticle |
| Bahasa: | eng |
| Terbitan: |
Indonesian Pediatric Society
, 2010
|
| Online Access: |
https://paediatricaindonesiana.org/index.php/paediatrica-indonesiana/article/view/812 https://paediatricaindonesiana.org/index.php/paediatrica-indonesiana/article/view/812/659 |
| ctrlnum |
article-812 |
|---|---|
| fullrecord |
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<dc schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><title lang="en-US">Mortality predictors of pneumonia in children</title><creator>Kisworini, Priyanti</creator><creator>Setyati, Amalia</creator><creator>Sutaryo, Sutaryo</creator><description lang="en-US">Background Pneumonia is one of the main causes of death in children in developing countries. It is important to identify clinical signs, demographic factors, and laboratory data which can be used to predict children who have higher risk of mortality from pneumonia.Objective To find the clinical signs, demographic factors and laboratory data that can be used as predictors of mortality from pneumonia.Methods T his historical case􀀽control study was carried out in Sardjito Hospital between January 2004 and December 2006. Data were obtained from medical records. Differential proportion between groups was analyzed with chi square. Regression analysis was used to identify clinical factors, demographic factors and laboratory factors that associated with mortality from pneumonia.Results Fifty􀀽eight patients were enrolled in this study, 29 patients were dead (case group) and 29 patients were cured (control group). Baseline data between the two groups were similar in terms of gender and mean of age. Bivariate analyses show that the predictors of mortality in children with pneumonia were: age &lt; 1 year (OR3.11, 95% CI 1.06 to 9.08), malnutrition (OR 7.30,95% CI 1.62- to 21.03), age of the mother &lt; 20 years (OR 2.21,95%CI 1.64 to 2.97),t achycardia (OR 6.075,95% CI 1.18 to 31.24), and anemia (OR 5 .83, 95% CI 1.88 to 18.10). Logistic regression analysis shows that tachycardia (OR 6.04, 95% CI 1.01 to 36.17) and anemia (OR 4.41,95% CI 1.25 to 15.51) were predictor of mortality in children 'With pneumonia.Conclusions Tachycardia and anemia play as independent mortality predictors of pneumonia in children.</description><publisher lang="en-US">Indonesian Pediatric Society</publisher><date>2010-06-30</date><type>Journal:Article</type><type>Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</type><type>Journal:Article</type><type>File:application/pdf</type><identifier>https://paediatricaindonesiana.org/index.php/paediatrica-indonesiana/article/view/812</identifier><identifier>10.14238/pi50.3.2010.149-53</identifier><source lang="en-US">Paediatrica Indonesiana; Vol 50 No 3 (2010): May 2010; 149-53</source><source>2338-476X</source><source>0030-9311</source><source>10.14238/pi50.3.2010</source><language>eng</language><relation>https://paediatricaindonesiana.org/index.php/paediatrica-indonesiana/article/view/812/659</relation><recordID>article-812</recordID></dc>
|
| language |
eng |
| format |
Journal:Article Journal Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Other File:application/pdf File Journal:eArticle |
| author |
Kisworini, Priyanti Setyati, Amalia Sutaryo, Sutaryo |
| title |
Mortality predictors of pneumonia in children |
| publisher |
Indonesian Pediatric Society |
| publishDate |
2010 |
| url |
https://paediatricaindonesiana.org/index.php/paediatrica-indonesiana/article/view/812 https://paediatricaindonesiana.org/index.php/paediatrica-indonesiana/article/view/812/659 |
| contents |
Background Pneumonia is one of the main causes of death in children in developing countries. It is important to identify clinical signs, demographic factors, and laboratory data which can be used to predict children who have higher risk of mortality from pneumonia.Objective To find the clinical signs, demographic factors and laboratory data that can be used as predictors of mortality from pneumonia.Methods T his historical casecontrol study was carried out in Sardjito Hospital between January 2004 and December 2006. Data were obtained from medical records. Differential proportion between groups was analyzed with chi square. Regression analysis was used to identify clinical factors, demographic factors and laboratory factors that associated with mortality from pneumonia.Results Fiftyeight patients were enrolled in this study, 29 patients were dead (case group) and 29 patients were cured (control group). Baseline data between the two groups were similar in terms of gender and mean of age. Bivariate analyses show that the predictors of mortality in children with pneumonia were: age < 1 year (OR3.11, 95% CI 1.06 to 9.08), malnutrition (OR 7.30,95% CI 1.62- to 21.03), age of the mother < 20 years (OR 2.21,95%CI 1.64 to 2.97),t achycardia (OR 6.075,95% CI 1.18 to 31.24), and anemia (OR 5 .83, 95% CI 1.88 to 18.10). Logistic regression analysis shows that tachycardia (OR 6.04, 95% CI 1.01 to 36.17) and anemia (OR 4.41,95% CI 1.25 to 15.51) were predictor of mortality in children 'With pneumonia.Conclusions Tachycardia and anemia play as independent mortality predictors of pneumonia in children. |
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IOS4351.article-812 |
| institution |
Ikatan Dokter Anak Indonesia (IDAI) |
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1183 |
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library:special library |
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Badan Penerbit IDAI |
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1030 |
| collection |
Paediatrica Indonesiana |
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4351 |
| subject_area |
Pediatric/Pediatrik Newborn Infant, Neonates/Perawatan Bayi Baru Lahir, Neonatal |
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JAKARTA PUSAT |
| province |
DKI JAKARTA |
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IOS4351 |
| first_indexed |
2017-07-11T01:01:46Z |
| last_indexed |
2019-05-07T07:58:36Z |
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dc |
| _version_ |
1686120191520407552 |
| score |
17.202042 |