Aplikasi Zat Pengatur Tumbuh dengan Jumlah Daun Entres yang Berbeda terhadap Keberhasilan Sambung Pucuk Durian (Application of Plant Growth Regulator with Different Number of Scion Leaves on Success of Durian Top Grafting)

Main Authors: Nur Azizah, Zulfa Rahmadita; Jenderal Soedirman University, Tini, Etik Wukir; Jenderal Soedirman University, Maryanto, Joko; Jenderal Soedirman University
Format: Article info application/pdf eJournal
Bahasa: eng
Terbitan: Indonesian Center for Horticulture Research and Development , 2021
Subjects:
Online Access: http://ejurnal.litbang.pertanian.go.id/index.php/jhort/article/view/10441
http://ejurnal.litbang.pertanian.go.id/index.php/jhort/article/view/10441/PB
http://ejurnal.litbang.pertanian.go.id/index.php/jhort/article/downloadSuppFile/10441/955
http://ejurnal.litbang.pertanian.go.id/index.php/jhort/article/downloadSuppFile/10441/956
http://ejurnal.litbang.pertanian.go.id/index.php/jhort/article/downloadSuppFile/10441/957
ctrlnum article-10441
fullrecord <?xml version="1.0"?> <dc schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><title lang="en-US">Aplikasi Zat Pengatur Tumbuh dengan Jumlah Daun Entres yang Berbeda terhadap Keberhasilan Sambung Pucuk Durian (Application of Plant Growth Regulator with Different Number of Scion Leaves on Success of Durian Top Grafting)</title><creator>Nur Azizah, Zulfa Rahmadita; Jenderal Soedirman University</creator><creator>Tini, Etik Wukir; Jenderal Soedirman University</creator><creator>Maryanto, Joko; Jenderal Soedirman University</creator><subject lang="en-US">Durian top grafting; Number of leaf scion; Plant growth regulator</subject><description lang="en-US">Perbanyakan tanaman secara vegetatif menggunakan teknik sambung pucuk dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif untuk menghasilkan benih yang bermutu. Namun, masalah yang sering terjadi pada sambung pucuk adalah kegagalan sambung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan jenis zat pengatur tumbuh, jumlah daun entres, dan kombinasi perlakuan yang memberikan hasil terbaik terhadap keberhasilan sambung pucuk durian. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan November 2018 sampai Januari 2019 di Desa Alasmalang, Kemranjen, Banyumas. Percobaan yang dilakukan merupakan percobaan pot dengan rancangan faktorial. Perlakuan pada penelitian ini adalah kombinasi antara zat pengatur tumbuh (kontrol, ekstrak tauge, air kelapa, IBA, dan BAP) dan jumlah daun entres (2, 4, dan 6 helai). Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan yaitu Rancangan Acak Kelompok Lengkap dengan 15 perlakuan dan diulang tiga kali. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perlakuan ZPT IBA dan BAP memberikan pengaruh nyata terhadap jumlah tunas sambung pucuk tanaman durian, yaitu sebesar 2,711 dan 2,822 dan perlakuan jumlah daun entres dua helai memberikan pengaruh yang nyata terhadap waktu pecah tunas, jumlah tunas, dan pertambahan jumlah daun sambung pucuk tanaman durian, yaitu sebesar 2,3 helai.KeywordsSambung pucuk durian; Daun entres; Zat pengatur tumbuhAbstractVegetative propagation of plants using shoot grafting can be used as an alternative to produce quality seeds. The problem that often occours in top grafting is the failure to graft. This experiment aims to obtain the type of plant growth regulator, the number of scion&#x2019;s leaves, and the combination that give the best results for growth of top grafting in durian. The research was conducted in November 2018 to January 2019 in Alasmalang Village, Kemranjen, Banyumas. The experiment was a pot experiment with a factorial design. The treatment was a combination of growth regulator (control, bean extract, coconut water, IBA, and BAP) and number of scion leaves (2, 4, and 6 strands). The research design used was a RCBD with 15 treatments and three replications. The results showed that the treatment of PGR IBA and BAP had a significant effect on the number of grafted shoots of durian plants, namely 2.711 and 2.822 and the treatment of the number of leaves of two leaves had a significant effect on shoot break time, the number of shoots and the increase in the number of grafted leaves of durian plants, namely amounting to 2.3 strands.</description><publisher lang="en-US">Indonesian Center for Horticulture Research and Development</publisher><contributor lang="en-US"/><date>2021-12-28</date><type>Journal:Article</type><type>Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</type><type>Journal:Article</type><type>File:application/pdf</type><identifier>http://ejurnal.litbang.pertanian.go.id/index.php/jhort/article/view/10441</identifier><identifier>10.21082/jhort.v30n2.2020.p125-132</identifier><source lang="en-US">Jurnal Hortikultura; Vol 30, No 2 (2020): Desember 2020; 125-132</source><source>2502-5120</source><source>0853-7097</source><language>eng</language><relation>http://ejurnal.litbang.pertanian.go.id/index.php/jhort/article/view/10441/PB</relation><relation>http://ejurnal.litbang.pertanian.go.id/index.php/jhort/article/downloadSuppFile/10441/955</relation><relation>http://ejurnal.litbang.pertanian.go.id/index.php/jhort/article/downloadSuppFile/10441/956</relation><relation>http://ejurnal.litbang.pertanian.go.id/index.php/jhort/article/downloadSuppFile/10441/957</relation><rights lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2020 Indonesian Center for Horticulture Research and Development</rights><rights lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</rights><recordID>article-10441</recordID></dc>
language eng
format Journal:Article
Journal
Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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File:application/pdf
File
Journal:eJournal
author Nur Azizah, Zulfa Rahmadita; Jenderal Soedirman University
Tini, Etik Wukir; Jenderal Soedirman University
Maryanto, Joko; Jenderal Soedirman University
title Aplikasi Zat Pengatur Tumbuh dengan Jumlah Daun Entres yang Berbeda terhadap Keberhasilan Sambung Pucuk Durian (Application of Plant Growth Regulator with Different Number of Scion Leaves on Success of Durian Top Grafting)
publisher Indonesian Center for Horticulture Research and Development
publishDate 2021
topic Durian top grafting
Number of leaf scion
Plant growth regulator
url http://ejurnal.litbang.pertanian.go.id/index.php/jhort/article/view/10441
http://ejurnal.litbang.pertanian.go.id/index.php/jhort/article/view/10441/PB
http://ejurnal.litbang.pertanian.go.id/index.php/jhort/article/downloadSuppFile/10441/955
http://ejurnal.litbang.pertanian.go.id/index.php/jhort/article/downloadSuppFile/10441/956
http://ejurnal.litbang.pertanian.go.id/index.php/jhort/article/downloadSuppFile/10441/957
contents Perbanyakan tanaman secara vegetatif menggunakan teknik sambung pucuk dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif untuk menghasilkan benih yang bermutu. Namun, masalah yang sering terjadi pada sambung pucuk adalah kegagalan sambung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan jenis zat pengatur tumbuh, jumlah daun entres, dan kombinasi perlakuan yang memberikan hasil terbaik terhadap keberhasilan sambung pucuk durian. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan November 2018 sampai Januari 2019 di Desa Alasmalang, Kemranjen, Banyumas. Percobaan yang dilakukan merupakan percobaan pot dengan rancangan faktorial. Perlakuan pada penelitian ini adalah kombinasi antara zat pengatur tumbuh (kontrol, ekstrak tauge, air kelapa, IBA, dan BAP) dan jumlah daun entres (2, 4, dan 6 helai). Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan yaitu Rancangan Acak Kelompok Lengkap dengan 15 perlakuan dan diulang tiga kali. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perlakuan ZPT IBA dan BAP memberikan pengaruh nyata terhadap jumlah tunas sambung pucuk tanaman durian, yaitu sebesar 2,711 dan 2,822 dan perlakuan jumlah daun entres dua helai memberikan pengaruh yang nyata terhadap waktu pecah tunas, jumlah tunas, dan pertambahan jumlah daun sambung pucuk tanaman durian, yaitu sebesar 2,3 helai.KeywordsSambung pucuk durian; Daun entres; Zat pengatur tumbuhAbstractVegetative propagation of plants using shoot grafting can be used as an alternative to produce quality seeds. The problem that often occours in top grafting is the failure to graft. This experiment aims to obtain the type of plant growth regulator, the number of scion’s leaves, and the combination that give the best results for growth of top grafting in durian. The research was conducted in November 2018 to January 2019 in Alasmalang Village, Kemranjen, Banyumas. The experiment was a pot experiment with a factorial design. The treatment was a combination of growth regulator (control, bean extract, coconut water, IBA, and BAP) and number of scion leaves (2, 4, and 6 strands). The research design used was a RCBD with 15 treatments and three replications. The results showed that the treatment of PGR IBA and BAP had a significant effect on the number of grafted shoots of durian plants, namely 2.711 and 2.822 and the treatment of the number of leaves of two leaves had a significant effect on shoot break time, the number of shoots and the increase in the number of grafted leaves of durian plants, namely amounting to 2.3 strands.
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