Aplikasi Zat Pengatur Tumbuh dengan Jumlah Daun Entres yang Berbeda terhadap Keberhasilan Sambung Pucuk Durian (Application of Plant Growth Regulator with Different Number of Scion Leaves on Success of Durian Top Grafting)
Main Authors: | Nur Azizah, Zulfa Rahmadita; Jenderal Soedirman University, Tini, Etik Wukir; Jenderal Soedirman University, Maryanto, Joko; Jenderal Soedirman University |
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Format: | Article info application/pdf eJournal |
Bahasa: | eng |
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Indonesian Center for Horticulture Research and Development
, 2021
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Online Access: |
http://ejurnal.litbang.pertanian.go.id/index.php/jhort/article/view/10441 http://ejurnal.litbang.pertanian.go.id/index.php/jhort/article/view/10441/PB http://ejurnal.litbang.pertanian.go.id/index.php/jhort/article/downloadSuppFile/10441/955 http://ejurnal.litbang.pertanian.go.id/index.php/jhort/article/downloadSuppFile/10441/956 http://ejurnal.litbang.pertanian.go.id/index.php/jhort/article/downloadSuppFile/10441/957 |
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<dc schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><title lang="en-US">Aplikasi Zat Pengatur Tumbuh dengan Jumlah Daun Entres yang Berbeda terhadap Keberhasilan Sambung Pucuk Durian (Application of Plant Growth Regulator with Different Number of Scion Leaves on Success of Durian Top Grafting)</title><creator>Nur Azizah, Zulfa Rahmadita; Jenderal Soedirman University</creator><creator>Tini, Etik Wukir; Jenderal Soedirman University</creator><creator>Maryanto, Joko; Jenderal Soedirman University</creator><subject lang="en-US">Durian top grafting; Number of leaf scion; Plant growth regulator</subject><description lang="en-US">Perbanyakan tanaman secara vegetatif menggunakan teknik sambung pucuk dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif untuk menghasilkan benih yang bermutu. Namun, masalah yang sering terjadi pada sambung pucuk adalah kegagalan sambung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan jenis zat pengatur tumbuh, jumlah daun entres, dan kombinasi perlakuan yang memberikan hasil terbaik terhadap keberhasilan sambung pucuk durian. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan November 2018 sampai Januari 2019 di Desa Alasmalang, Kemranjen, Banyumas. Percobaan yang dilakukan merupakan percobaan pot dengan rancangan faktorial. Perlakuan pada penelitian ini adalah kombinasi antara zat pengatur tumbuh (kontrol, ekstrak tauge, air kelapa, IBA, dan BAP) dan jumlah daun entres (2, 4, dan 6 helai). Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan yaitu Rancangan Acak Kelompok Lengkap dengan 15 perlakuan dan diulang tiga kali. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perlakuan ZPT IBA dan BAP memberikan pengaruh nyata terhadap jumlah tunas sambung pucuk tanaman durian, yaitu sebesar 2,711 dan 2,822 dan perlakuan jumlah daun entres dua helai memberikan pengaruh yang nyata terhadap waktu pecah tunas, jumlah tunas, dan pertambahan jumlah daun sambung pucuk tanaman durian, yaitu sebesar 2,3 helai.KeywordsSambung pucuk durian; Daun entres; Zat pengatur tumbuhAbstractVegetative propagation of plants using shoot grafting can be used as an alternative to produce quality seeds. The problem that often occours in top grafting is the failure to graft. This experiment aims to obtain the type of plant growth regulator, the number of scion’s leaves, and the combination that give the best results for growth of top grafting in durian. The research was conducted in November 2018 to January 2019 in Alasmalang Village, Kemranjen, Banyumas. The experiment was a pot experiment with a factorial design. The treatment was a combination of growth regulator (control, bean extract, coconut water, IBA, and BAP) and number of scion leaves (2, 4, and 6 strands). The research design used was a RCBD with 15 treatments and three replications. The results showed that the treatment of PGR IBA and BAP had a significant effect on the number of grafted shoots of durian plants, namely 2.711 and 2.822 and the treatment of the number of leaves of two leaves had a significant effect on shoot break time, the number of shoots and the increase in the number of grafted leaves of durian plants, namely amounting to 2.3 strands.</description><publisher lang="en-US">Indonesian Center for Horticulture Research and Development</publisher><contributor lang="en-US"/><date>2021-12-28</date><type>Journal:Article</type><type>Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</type><type>Journal:Article</type><type>File:application/pdf</type><identifier>http://ejurnal.litbang.pertanian.go.id/index.php/jhort/article/view/10441</identifier><identifier>10.21082/jhort.v30n2.2020.p125-132</identifier><source lang="en-US">Jurnal Hortikultura; Vol 30, No 2 (2020): Desember 2020; 125-132</source><source>2502-5120</source><source>0853-7097</source><language>eng</language><relation>http://ejurnal.litbang.pertanian.go.id/index.php/jhort/article/view/10441/PB</relation><relation>http://ejurnal.litbang.pertanian.go.id/index.php/jhort/article/downloadSuppFile/10441/955</relation><relation>http://ejurnal.litbang.pertanian.go.id/index.php/jhort/article/downloadSuppFile/10441/956</relation><relation>http://ejurnal.litbang.pertanian.go.id/index.php/jhort/article/downloadSuppFile/10441/957</relation><rights lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2020 Indonesian Center for Horticulture Research and Development</rights><rights lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</rights><recordID>article-10441</recordID></dc>
|
language |
eng |
format |
Journal:Article Journal Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Other File:application/pdf File Journal:eJournal |
author |
Nur Azizah, Zulfa Rahmadita; Jenderal Soedirman University Tini, Etik Wukir; Jenderal Soedirman University Maryanto, Joko; Jenderal Soedirman University |
title |
Aplikasi Zat Pengatur Tumbuh dengan Jumlah Daun Entres yang Berbeda terhadap Keberhasilan Sambung Pucuk Durian (Application of Plant Growth Regulator with Different Number of Scion Leaves on Success of Durian Top Grafting) |
publisher |
Indonesian Center for Horticulture Research and Development |
publishDate |
2021 |
topic |
Durian top grafting Number of leaf scion Plant growth regulator |
url |
http://ejurnal.litbang.pertanian.go.id/index.php/jhort/article/view/10441 http://ejurnal.litbang.pertanian.go.id/index.php/jhort/article/view/10441/PB http://ejurnal.litbang.pertanian.go.id/index.php/jhort/article/downloadSuppFile/10441/955 http://ejurnal.litbang.pertanian.go.id/index.php/jhort/article/downloadSuppFile/10441/956 http://ejurnal.litbang.pertanian.go.id/index.php/jhort/article/downloadSuppFile/10441/957 |
contents |
Perbanyakan tanaman secara vegetatif menggunakan teknik sambung pucuk dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif untuk menghasilkan benih yang bermutu. Namun, masalah yang sering terjadi pada sambung pucuk adalah kegagalan sambung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan jenis zat pengatur tumbuh, jumlah daun entres, dan kombinasi perlakuan yang memberikan hasil terbaik terhadap keberhasilan sambung pucuk durian. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan November 2018 sampai Januari 2019 di Desa Alasmalang, Kemranjen, Banyumas. Percobaan yang dilakukan merupakan percobaan pot dengan rancangan faktorial. Perlakuan pada penelitian ini adalah kombinasi antara zat pengatur tumbuh (kontrol, ekstrak tauge, air kelapa, IBA, dan BAP) dan jumlah daun entres (2, 4, dan 6 helai). Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan yaitu Rancangan Acak Kelompok Lengkap dengan 15 perlakuan dan diulang tiga kali. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perlakuan ZPT IBA dan BAP memberikan pengaruh nyata terhadap jumlah tunas sambung pucuk tanaman durian, yaitu sebesar 2,711 dan 2,822 dan perlakuan jumlah daun entres dua helai memberikan pengaruh yang nyata terhadap waktu pecah tunas, jumlah tunas, dan pertambahan jumlah daun sambung pucuk tanaman durian, yaitu sebesar 2,3 helai.KeywordsSambung pucuk durian; Daun entres; Zat pengatur tumbuhAbstractVegetative propagation of plants using shoot grafting can be used as an alternative to produce quality seeds. The problem that often occours in top grafting is the failure to graft. This experiment aims to obtain the type of plant growth regulator, the number of scion’s leaves, and the combination that give the best results for growth of top grafting in durian. The research was conducted in November 2018 to January 2019 in Alasmalang Village, Kemranjen, Banyumas. The experiment was a pot experiment with a factorial design. The treatment was a combination of growth regulator (control, bean extract, coconut water, IBA, and BAP) and number of scion leaves (2, 4, and 6 strands). The research design used was a RCBD with 15 treatments and three replications. The results showed that the treatment of PGR IBA and BAP had a significant effect on the number of grafted shoots of durian plants, namely 2.711 and 2.822 and the treatment of the number of leaves of two leaves had a significant effect on shoot break time, the number of shoots and the increase in the number of grafted leaves of durian plants, namely amounting to 2.3 strands. |
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