Crossword Puzzle Increase Attention of Children with ADHD

Main Authors: Yusuf, Ah., Bahiyah, Khoridatul, Wadmi, IGA
Format: Article info application/pdf Journal
Bahasa: eng
Terbitan: Universitas Airlangga , 2017
Subjects:
Online Access: http://e-journal.unair.ac.id/index.php/JNERS/article/view/5025
http://e-journal.unair.ac.id/index.php/JNERS/article/view/5025/3267
ctrlnum article-5025
fullrecord <?xml version="1.0"?> <dc schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><title lang="en-US">Crossword Puzzle Increase Attention of Children with ADHD</title><creator>Yusuf, Ah.</creator><creator>Bahiyah, Khoridatul</creator><creator>Wadmi, IGA</creator><subject lang="en-US">crossword puzzle, attention, ADHD</subject><description lang="en-US">Introduction: Attention deficit is one of three main problems of children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). Children experience difficulty of paying attention and concentrating to one or more things or objects. As a results these children cannot perform the task well. Crossword puzzle is one of games that may increase attention and concentration. The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of crossword puzzle to increase attention of children with ADHD. Method: Pre-experimental design was employed in this study. The population was ADHD students in Cakra Autisme Therapy. Seven students were recruited by means of purposive sampling. The independent variable was crossword puzzle and the dependent variable was the increase of attention. Data were collected using observation sheet and analyzed using Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test with level of significance of &#x3B1;&#x2264; 0.05. Result: Result showed that crossword puzzle could increase attention. Respondent&#x2019;s attention improved from less to good attention, particularly in playing activities (p=0.014). Analysis: This finding suggests that there was differences of attention between pre and post-test. It can be concluded that crossword puzzle can increase attention of the students with ADHD. Discussion: It is recommended for teachers and parents of ADHD children to give them crossword puzzle game everyday at school or at home. Further studies should involve larger sample size and employs another game not only to increase attention, but also reduce hyperactivity and impulsivity of ADHD child.</description><publisher lang="en-US">Universitas Airlangga</publisher><contributor lang="en-US"/><date>2017-07-23</date><type>Journal:Article</type><type>Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</type><type>Other:</type><type>File:application/pdf</type><identifier>http://e-journal.unair.ac.id/index.php/JNERS/article/view/5025</identifier><identifier>10.20473/jn.v4i2.5025</identifier><source lang="en-US">Jurnal Ners; Vol 4, No 2 (2009): Vol. 4 No. 2 Oktober 2009; 139-143</source><source>2502-5791</source><source>1858-3598</source><language>eng</language><relation>http://e-journal.unair.ac.id/index.php/JNERS/article/view/5025/3267</relation><rights lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2017 Jurnal Ners</rights><rights lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</rights><recordID>article-5025</recordID></dc>
language eng
format Journal:Article
Journal
Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Other
Other:
File:application/pdf
File
Journal:Journal
author Yusuf, Ah.
Bahiyah, Khoridatul
Wadmi, IGA
title Crossword Puzzle Increase Attention of Children with ADHD
publisher Universitas Airlangga
publishDate 2017
topic crossword puzzle
attention
ADHD
url http://e-journal.unair.ac.id/index.php/JNERS/article/view/5025
http://e-journal.unair.ac.id/index.php/JNERS/article/view/5025/3267
contents Introduction: Attention deficit is one of three main problems of children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). Children experience difficulty of paying attention and concentrating to one or more things or objects. As a results these children cannot perform the task well. Crossword puzzle is one of games that may increase attention and concentration. The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of crossword puzzle to increase attention of children with ADHD. Method: Pre-experimental design was employed in this study. The population was ADHD students in Cakra Autisme Therapy. Seven students were recruited by means of purposive sampling. The independent variable was crossword puzzle and the dependent variable was the increase of attention. Data were collected using observation sheet and analyzed using Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test with level of significance of α≤ 0.05. Result: Result showed that crossword puzzle could increase attention. Respondent’s attention improved from less to good attention, particularly in playing activities (p=0.014). Analysis: This finding suggests that there was differences of attention between pre and post-test. It can be concluded that crossword puzzle can increase attention of the students with ADHD. Discussion: It is recommended for teachers and parents of ADHD children to give them crossword puzzle game everyday at school or at home. Further studies should involve larger sample size and employs another game not only to increase attention, but also reduce hyperactivity and impulsivity of ADHD child.
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