PREVALENSI DAN KARAKTERISTIK SUPERNUMERARY TEETH PADA ANAK USIA 13-15 TAHUN DI MAKASSAR

Main Author: Asmawati, Asmawati
Format: Article
Terbitan: , 2014
Subjects:
Online Access: http://repository.unhas.ac.id/handle/123456789/9419
ctrlnum 123456789-9419
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format Journal:Article
Journal
author Asmawati, Asmawati
title PREVALENSI DAN KARAKTERISTIK SUPERNUMERARY TEETH PADA ANAK USIA 13-15 TAHUN DI MAKASSAR
publishDate 2014
topic Supernumerary Teeth
the children of 13-15 years old. INTRODUCTION
url http://repository.unhas.ac.id/handle/123456789/9419
contents Supernumerary Teeth atau gigi lebih merupakan suatu kelainan jumlah gigi berupa bertambahnya gigi dari jumlah normalnya yaitu lebih dari dua puluh pada gigi sulung atau lebih dari tiga puluh dua pada gigi permanen dan dapat ditemukan disemua bagian lengkung gigi.
ABSTRACT Introduce : Supernumerary Teeth of an difference in the form of increasing the amount of gear teeth of the normal amount more than twenty in the decidui dentition or thirty two in the permanent dentition. Objective: The objectives of the present study were to investigate the prevalence and characteristics of supernumerary teeth for children of 13-15 years old in Makassar. Methods: A descriptive study including prevalence and characteristics of supernumerary teeth for children of 13-15 years old who they present in diagnostic to fourteen Junior High School Student in Makassar. A cross-sectional study with by using multistage random sampling method. Results: The research result appears that 24 supernumerary teeth, which yields a prevalence of 0,6%. The prevalence among male was higher than among female, (M:F of 2,1:1). The greatest proportion of supernumerary teeth was found in the maxillary anterior region. Of these, single supernumerary teeth was seen in 90,9% and Multiple Supernumerary is 9,1%. Prevalence characteristics sample based on their site of supernumerary teeth with mesiodens (58,3%), lateral incisor (41,7%). Of the 24 supernumerary teeth, 93,8% erupted and 4,2% partial erupted. Prevalence characteristics sample based on their morphology, conical (83,4%), tubercular (8,3%), supplementale (8,3%). Conclusion: The prevalence of supernumerary teeth for children of 13-15 years old in Makassar was found to be 0,6% with incidence in supernumerary teeth is higher among male (ratio M:F of 2,1:1) they are most frequently located in the maxilla. Most cases presented only single supernumerary (90,9%) and in multiple cases, the mesiodens region is predominant. The conical shape is the commonest morphology (83,4%).
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