Pengaruh solarisasi tanah dan pemberian dosis Trichoderma harzianum dalam pengendalian penyakit layu fusarium pada cabai (Capsicum annum L.)

Main Authors: Wati, Varida Risma, Yafizham, Yafizham, Fuskhah, Eny
Format: Article info application/pdf Journal
Bahasa: eng
Terbitan: Department of Agriculture, Animal and Agricultural Sciences, Diponegoro University, Semara , 2020
Online Access: https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/joac/article/view/3298
https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/joac/article/view/3298/pdf
https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/joac/article/downloadSuppFile/3298/705
ctrlnum article-3298
fullrecord <?xml version="1.0"?> <dc schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><title lang="en-US">Pengaruh solarisasi tanah dan pemberian dosis Trichoderma harzianum dalam pengendalian penyakit layu fusarium pada cabai (Capsicum annum L.)</title><creator>Wati, Varida Risma</creator><creator>Yafizham, Yafizham</creator><creator>Fuskhah, Eny</creator><description lang="en-US">ABSTRACT&#xA0;This research was conducted to determine the effectiveness of the application of soil solarization and the dosage of Trichoderma harzianum in controlling fusarium wilt. This research was arranged using factorial CRD 2 x 4 treatments and 4 replications. The first factor is soil solarization treatment consisting of S0 = without solarization and S1 = solarization for 4 weeks, the second factor is dose of Trichoderma harzianum which consists of A0 = 0 g / l, A1 = 25 g / l, A2 = 50 g / l and A3 = 75 g / l. Data were analysed using descriptive statistic and analysis of variance (ANOVA) and if there was significant it was followed by DMRT (&#x3B1; = 5%). The results showed that solarization can increase soil temperature by 20.98% or 8.5oC, and there was an interaction between solarization and the dose of Trichoderma harzianum to reduce the percentage of disease incidence and disease intensity of fusarium wilt. Addition of doses Trichoderma harzianum 50 g / l can increase chili production by 63.56%. Soil solarization and dose of T. harzianum 50 g / l are effective in controlling fusarium wilt and able to increase chili production.Keywords : Fusarium oxysporum, soil solarization, Trichoderma harzianum, chili.&#xA0;ABSTRAK&#xA0;Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui keefektifan penerapan solarisasi tanah dan dosis Trichoderma harzianum dalam mengendalikan penyakit layu fusarium. Penelitian ini disusun menggunakan RAL faktorial 2 x 4 perlakuan dan 4 ulangan. Faktor pertama adalah perlakuan solarisasi tanah yang terdiri dari S0 = Tanpa solarisasi dan S1 = Solarisasi selama 4 minggu, faktor kedua adalah dosis Trichoderma harzianum yang terdiri dari A0 = 0 g/l, A2 = 25 g/l, A3 = 50 g/l dan A4 = 75 g/l. Analisis data penelitian dilakukan secara deskriptif dan analisis ragam (ANOVA), apabila berpengaruh nyata dilanjutkan dengan uji DMRT taraf &#x3B1; =5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa solarisasi dapat meningkatkan suhu tanah sebesar 20,98% atau 8,5oC, dan terdapat interaksi antara solarisasi dengan dosis T. harzianum terhadap penurunan persentase kejadian penyakit dan intensitas serangan penyakit layu fusarium. Penambahan dosis Trichoderma harzianum 50 g/l sudah dapat meningkatkan produksi cabai sebesar 63,56%. Solarisasi tanah dan dosis T. harzianum 50 g/l efektif dalam mengendalikan penyakit layu fusarium dan meningkatkan produksi cabai.Kata kunci : Fusarium oxysporum, solarisasi tanah, Trichoderma harzianum, cabai.</description><publisher lang="en-US">Department of Agriculture, Animal and Agricultural Sciences, Diponegoro University, Semara</publisher><contributor lang="en-US"/><date>2020-06-04</date><type>Journal:Article</type><type>Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</type><type>Journal:Article</type><type>File:application/pdf</type><identifier>https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/joac/article/view/3298</identifier><identifier>10.14710/joac.4.1.40-49</identifier><source lang="en-US">Journal of Agro Complex; Vol 4, No 1 (2020): JOAC Online; 40-49</source><source>2597-4386</source><language>eng</language><relation>https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/joac/article/view/3298/pdf</relation><relation>https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/joac/article/downloadSuppFile/3298/705</relation><rights lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2020 Journal of Agro Complex</rights><recordID>article-3298</recordID></dc>
language eng
format Journal:Article
Journal
Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Other
File:application/pdf
File
Journal:Journal
author Wati, Varida Risma
Yafizham, Yafizham
Fuskhah, Eny
title Pengaruh solarisasi tanah dan pemberian dosis Trichoderma harzianum dalam pengendalian penyakit layu fusarium pada cabai (Capsicum annum L.)
publisher Department of Agriculture, Animal and Agricultural Sciences, Diponegoro University, Semara
publishDate 2020
url https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/joac/article/view/3298
https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/joac/article/view/3298/pdf
https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/joac/article/downloadSuppFile/3298/705
contents ABSTRACT This research was conducted to determine the effectiveness of the application of soil solarization and the dosage of Trichoderma harzianum in controlling fusarium wilt. This research was arranged using factorial CRD 2 x 4 treatments and 4 replications. The first factor is soil solarization treatment consisting of S0 = without solarization and S1 = solarization for 4 weeks, the second factor is dose of Trichoderma harzianum which consists of A0 = 0 g / l, A1 = 25 g / l, A2 = 50 g / l and A3 = 75 g / l. Data were analysed using descriptive statistic and analysis of variance (ANOVA) and if there was significant it was followed by DMRT (α = 5%). The results showed that solarization can increase soil temperature by 20.98% or 8.5oC, and there was an interaction between solarization and the dose of Trichoderma harzianum to reduce the percentage of disease incidence and disease intensity of fusarium wilt. Addition of doses Trichoderma harzianum 50 g / l can increase chili production by 63.56%. Soil solarization and dose of T. harzianum 50 g / l are effective in controlling fusarium wilt and able to increase chili production.Keywords : Fusarium oxysporum, soil solarization, Trichoderma harzianum, chili. ABSTRAK Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui keefektifan penerapan solarisasi tanah dan dosis Trichoderma harzianum dalam mengendalikan penyakit layu fusarium. Penelitian ini disusun menggunakan RAL faktorial 2 x 4 perlakuan dan 4 ulangan. Faktor pertama adalah perlakuan solarisasi tanah yang terdiri dari S0 = Tanpa solarisasi dan S1 = Solarisasi selama 4 minggu, faktor kedua adalah dosis Trichoderma harzianum yang terdiri dari A0 = 0 g/l, A2 = 25 g/l, A3 = 50 g/l dan A4 = 75 g/l. Analisis data penelitian dilakukan secara deskriptif dan analisis ragam (ANOVA), apabila berpengaruh nyata dilanjutkan dengan uji DMRT taraf α =5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa solarisasi dapat meningkatkan suhu tanah sebesar 20,98% atau 8,5oC, dan terdapat interaksi antara solarisasi dengan dosis T. harzianum terhadap penurunan persentase kejadian penyakit dan intensitas serangan penyakit layu fusarium. Penambahan dosis Trichoderma harzianum 50 g/l sudah dapat meningkatkan produksi cabai sebesar 63,56%. Solarisasi tanah dan dosis T. harzianum 50 g/l efektif dalam mengendalikan penyakit layu fusarium dan meningkatkan produksi cabai.Kata kunci : Fusarium oxysporum, solarisasi tanah, Trichoderma harzianum, cabai.
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subject_area Political dan Government Science/Ilmu Politik dan Ilmu Pemerintahan
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Election System/Pemilihan Umum, Pemilu
Islam and Politics, Fundamentalism/Islam dan Ilmu Politik, Politik Islam, Fundamentalisme Islam
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