SINTESIS DAN KARAKTERISTIK BATANG TANAMAN RUBIK (CALOTROPIS GIGANTEA) SEBAGAI MATRIKS PLASTIK BIODEGRADABLE
| Main Author: | nisah, khairun |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article info application/pdf Journal |
| Bahasa: | eng |
| Terbitan: |
UIN AR-RANIRY
, 2018
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: |
https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/lantanida/article/view/3172 https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/lantanida/article/view/3172/pdf |
| ctrlnum |
article-3172 |
|---|---|
| fullrecord |
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<dc schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><title lang="id-ID">SINTESIS DAN KARAKTERISTIK BATANG TANAMAN RUBIK (CALOTROPIS GIGANTEA) SEBAGAI MATRIKS PLASTIK BIODEGRADABLE</title><creator>nisah, khairun</creator><subject lang="id-ID">Rubik (Calotropis gigantean);Plastisiser;Filler;Biodegradablle toksinitas.</subject><description lang="id-ID">Indonesian people consider the Rubik plant (Calotropis gigantean) is only a wild plants that have no benefits. It is often felled and thrown away. This study was aimed to provide the information the utilized these crops. This research was conducted to determine the ability and characteristics of Rubik stems (Calotropis gigantean) as an addictive substance plasticizer filler, where the rubrik plant was taken at the seaside area of Banda Aceh. Preparation of plasticizers from the filler of this rubric stem was used as an antiseptic and biodegradable plasticizer. The results of FT-IR spectra measurements of the filler plastics of this rubrik plant have a distinct tannin functional group absorption, at 923.850 cm-1 strong buckling numbers were indicated the presence of a potent buckling C-H group due to the presence of the aromatic groups in the tannin compound. For the SEM test, the plasticizer has a porous surface morphology of the outermost layer, this indicates the density of particles smaller than the plasticizer 2 grams of water compared to plasticizer 1 gram of water. The test of biodegradable and Aspergillus Niger fungi on time variations about 10 days were resulted in significant degradation. The rate of degradation with soil was greater than the Aspergillus Niger. Toxicity was used of Escherichia coli bacteria in medium of nutrient agar at 37°C with 48 hours incubation where in plasticizer has antiseptic to Escherichia coli.</description><publisher lang="en-US">UIN AR-RANIRY</publisher><contributor lang="id-ID"/><date>2018-07-19</date><type>Journal:Article</type><type>Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</type><type>Journal:Article</type><type>File:application/pdf</type><identifier>https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/lantanida/article/view/3172</identifier><identifier>10.22373/lj.v6i1.3172</identifier><source lang="en-US">Lantanida Journal; Vol 6, No 1 (2018); 12-27</source><source lang="id-ID">Lantanida Journal; Vol 6, No 1 (2018); 12-27</source><source>2548-9062</source><source>2356-3133</source><language>eng</language><relation>https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/lantanida/article/view/3172/pdf</relation><rights lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2018 khairun nisah</rights><rights lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</rights><recordID>article-3172</recordID></dc>
|
| language |
eng |
| format |
Journal:Article Journal Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Other File:application/pdf File Journal:Journal |
| author |
nisah, khairun |
| title |
SINTESIS DAN KARAKTERISTIK BATANG TANAMAN RUBIK (CALOTROPIS GIGANTEA) SEBAGAI MATRIKS PLASTIK BIODEGRADABLE |
| publisher |
UIN AR-RANIRY |
| publishDate |
2018 |
| topic |
Rubik (Calotropis gigantean) Plastisiser Filler Biodegradablle toksinitas |
| url |
https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/lantanida/article/view/3172 https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/lantanida/article/view/3172/pdf |
| contents |
Indonesian people consider the Rubik plant (Calotropis gigantean) is only a wild plants that have no benefits. It is often felled and thrown away. This study was aimed to provide the information the utilized these crops. This research was conducted to determine the ability and characteristics of Rubik stems (Calotropis gigantean) as an addictive substance plasticizer filler, where the rubrik plant was taken at the seaside area of Banda Aceh. Preparation of plasticizers from the filler of this rubric stem was used as an antiseptic and biodegradable plasticizer. The results of FT-IR spectra measurements of the filler plastics of this rubrik plant have a distinct tannin functional group absorption, at 923.850 cm-1 strong buckling numbers were indicated the presence of a potent buckling C-H group due to the presence of the aromatic groups in the tannin compound. For the SEM test, the plasticizer has a porous surface morphology of the outermost layer, this indicates the density of particles smaller than the plasticizer 2 grams of water compared to plasticizer 1 gram of water. The test of biodegradable and Aspergillus Niger fungi on time variations about 10 days were resulted in significant degradation. The rate of degradation with soil was greater than the Aspergillus Niger. Toxicity was used of Escherichia coli bacteria in medium of nutrient agar at 37°C with 48 hours incubation where in plasticizer has antiseptic to Escherichia coli. |
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Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry |
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416 |
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Perpustakaan Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry |
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Jurnal AL-IJTIMAIYYAH: Media Kajian Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam |
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7825 |
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KOTA BANDA ACEH |
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ACEH |
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IOS7825 |
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2019-07-31T07:43:04Z |
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2019-07-31T07:43:04Z |
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