Komposisi Nekleotida Sekuen Gen Mitokondria 16S rRNA Ikan Bilih (Mystacoleucus padangensis Bleeker, 1852) Danau Singkarak, Solok, Sumatera Barat

Main Authors: Oktavia, Liza, Arisuryanti, Tuty
Format: Article info application/pdf eJournal
Bahasa: ind
Terbitan: Jurusan Biologi UIN Alauddin Makassar , 2018
Subjects:
Online Access: http://journal.uin-alauddin.ac.id/index.php/biogenesis/article/view/4855
http://journal.uin-alauddin.ac.id/index.php/biogenesis/article/view/4855/pdf
ctrlnum article-4855
fullrecord <?xml version="1.0"?> <dc schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><title lang="id-ID">Komposisi Nekleotida Sekuen Gen Mitokondria 16S rRNA Ikan Bilih (Mystacoleucus padangensis Bleeker, 1852) Danau Singkarak, Solok, Sumatera Barat</title><creator>Oktavia, Liza</creator><creator>Arisuryanti, Tuty</creator><subject lang="id-ID">bilih fish, genetic variation, mtDNA 16S, nucleotide composition</subject><description lang="id-ID">Bilih fish (Mystacoleucus padangensis) is one of the endemic fish inhabited at West Sumatra and is exploited extensively to meet market demands due to high nutritional value. The fish is also commonly exported to Malaysia and Singapore in dried processed form. However, research on composition of mtDNA 16S nucleotide as a part of genetic characterization of bilih fish has not been examined. Genetic characterization of the fish is useful for its conservation and breeding program. Therefore, the aim of this research was to determine composition of mtDNA 16S nucleotide of bilih fish (Mystacoleucus padangensis Bleeker, 1852) collected from Singkarak Lake, Solok, West Sumatra. This research used a PCR method with 16S universal primers: 16Sar and16Sbr. The results showed that the average of mtDNA 16S nucleotide composition was T=22.63%, C=24.38%, A=31.24% and G=21.76% whereas the average of A+T and C+G were 53.86% and 46.14% respectively. The difference in the mtDNA 16S nucleotide between the two bilih fish samples was similar between T, C, and A composition (0,04%) whereas the G composition was high (0,13%). In addition,&#xA0; the average rate of nucleotide composition A+ T and G+ C between the two bilih fish samples was similar&#xA0; (0,08%). This result revealed that there was genetic variation between the two bilih fish samples examined in this study based on composition of mtDNA 16S nucleotide which is the first published data we reported.&#xA0;&#xA0;</description><publisher lang="en-US">Jurusan Biologi UIN Alauddin Makassar</publisher><contributor lang="id-ID"/><date>2018-11-26</date><type>Journal:Article</type><type>Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</type><type>Journal:Article</type><type>File:application/pdf</type><identifier>http://journal.uin-alauddin.ac.id/index.php/biogenesis/article/view/4855</identifier><identifier>10.24252/bio.v6i2.4855</identifier><source lang="en-US">Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi; Vol 6, No 2 (2018); 98-104</source><source lang="id-ID">Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi; Vol 6, No 2 (2018); 98-104</source><source>2580-2909</source><source>2302-1616</source><language>ind</language><relation>http://journal.uin-alauddin.ac.id/index.php/biogenesis/article/view/4855/pdf</relation><rights lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2018 Liza Oktavia</rights><rights lang="en-US">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</rights><recordID>article-4855</recordID></dc>
language ind
format Journal:Article
Journal
Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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File:application/pdf
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Journal:eJournal
author Oktavia, Liza
Arisuryanti, Tuty
title Komposisi Nekleotida Sekuen Gen Mitokondria 16S rRNA Ikan Bilih (Mystacoleucus padangensis Bleeker, 1852) Danau Singkarak, Solok, Sumatera Barat
publisher Jurusan Biologi UIN Alauddin Makassar
publishDate 2018
topic bilih fish
genetic variation
mtDNA 16S
nucleotide composition
url http://journal.uin-alauddin.ac.id/index.php/biogenesis/article/view/4855
http://journal.uin-alauddin.ac.id/index.php/biogenesis/article/view/4855/pdf
contents Bilih fish (Mystacoleucus padangensis) is one of the endemic fish inhabited at West Sumatra and is exploited extensively to meet market demands due to high nutritional value. The fish is also commonly exported to Malaysia and Singapore in dried processed form. However, research on composition of mtDNA 16S nucleotide as a part of genetic characterization of bilih fish has not been examined. Genetic characterization of the fish is useful for its conservation and breeding program. Therefore, the aim of this research was to determine composition of mtDNA 16S nucleotide of bilih fish (Mystacoleucus padangensis Bleeker, 1852) collected from Singkarak Lake, Solok, West Sumatra. This research used a PCR method with 16S universal primers: 16Sar and16Sbr. The results showed that the average of mtDNA 16S nucleotide composition was T=22.63%, C=24.38%, A=31.24% and G=21.76% whereas the average of A+T and C+G were 53.86% and 46.14% respectively. The difference in the mtDNA 16S nucleotide between the two bilih fish samples was similar between T, C, and A composition (0,04%) whereas the G composition was high (0,13%). In addition, the average rate of nucleotide composition A+ T and G+ C between the two bilih fish samples was similar (0,08%). This result revealed that there was genetic variation between the two bilih fish samples examined in this study based on composition of mtDNA 16S nucleotide which is the first published data we reported.
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subject_area Biology/Biologi, Ilmu Hayat
Plants, Botany/Tumbuh-tumbuhan, Tanaman, Botani, Flora
Animals, Zoology, Wildlifes/Hewan-hewan, Binatang-Binatang, Zoologi, Alam Liar
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