Terrestrial Gamma Radiation Exposure in Bangka-Belitung Islands, Indonesia
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<dc schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><title lang="en-US">Terrestrial Gamma Radiation Exposure in Bangka-Belitung Islands, Indonesia</title><creator>Syarbaini, Syarbaini; Center for Technology of Radiation Safety and Metrology, National Nuclear Energy Agency,
Jl. Lebak Bulus Raya No.49, Jakarta 12440, Indonesia</creator><creator>Setiawan, A.; Center for Technology of Radiation Safety and Metrology, National Nuclear Energy Agency,
Jl. Lebak Bulus Raya No.49, Jakarta 12440, Indonesia</creator><subject lang="en-US">Natural radionuclides; Terrestrial gamma radiation; In situ measurements; Bangka Belitung</subject><description lang="en-US">Bangka-Belitung is known as tin producer and it geologically contains higher concentrations of natural radionuclides than most other areas. The aim of this study was to evaluate the level of terrestrial gamma radiation in Bangka-Belitung Islands. The external gamma radiation dose rate from terrestrial gamma-rays have been measured at one meter above the ground by means of a portable gamma spectrometer at 66 survey points. The terrestrial gamma dose rates in Bangka island range from 43.67 to 511.54 nGy h-1 with a mean of 183.45 nGy h-1, while in Belitung island they range from 15.54 to 416.39 nGy h-1 with a mean of 132.60 nGy h-1. From this work, a strong correlation was found between dose rates found from in-situ radiation measurements and dose rates calculated theoretically from radioactivity contents of the soil at the same locations. Generally, Bangka-Belitung islands have higher outdoor natural gamma dose rates than the world average value of 0.058 μGy h-1 for the regions with normal background radiation specified by United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation (UNSCEAR).Received: 27 August 2014; Revised: 05 March 2015; Accepted: 30 March 2015</description><publisher lang="en-US">PPIKSN-BATAN</publisher><contributor lang="en-US">National Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia</contributor><date>2015-06-06</date><type>Journal:Article</type><type>Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</type><type>Other:</type><type>File:application/pdf</type><identifier>http://aij.batan.go.id/index.php/aij/article/view/354</identifier><identifier>10.17146/aij.2015.354</identifier><source lang="en-US">Atom Indonesia; Vol 41, No 1 (2015): April 2015; 41-45</source><source>2356-5322</source><source>0126-1568</source><language>eng</language><relation>http://aij.batan.go.id/index.php/aij/article/view/354/287</relation><relation>http://aij.batan.go.id/index.php/aij/article/downloadSuppFile/354/89</relation><relation>http://aij.batan.go.id/index.php/aij/article/downloadSuppFile/354/147</relation><relation>http://aij.batan.go.id/index.php/aij/article/downloadSuppFile/354/148</relation><relation>http://aij.batan.go.id/index.php/aij/article/downloadSuppFile/354/149</relation><rights lang="0">Copyright (c) 2016 Atom Indonesia</rights><rights lang="0">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</rights><recordID>article-354</recordID></dc>
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language |
eng |
format |
Journal:Article Journal Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Other Other: File:application/pdf File Journal:eJournal |
author |
Syarbaini, Syarbaini; Center for Technology of Radiation Safety and Metrology, National Nuclear Energy Agency,
Jl. Lebak Bulus Raya No.49, Jakarta 12440, Indonesia Setiawan, A.; Center for Technology of Radiation Safety and Metrology, National Nuclear Energy Agency, Jl. Lebak Bulus Raya No.49, Jakarta 12440, Indonesia |
author2 |
National Nuclear Energy Agency of Indonesia |
title |
Terrestrial Gamma Radiation Exposure in Bangka-Belitung Islands, Indonesia |
publisher |
PPIKSN-BATAN |
publishDate |
2015 |
topic |
Natural radionuclides Terrestrial gamma radiation In situ measurements Bangka Belitung |
url |
http://aij.batan.go.id/index.php/aij/article/view/354 http://aij.batan.go.id/index.php/aij/article/view/354/287 http://aij.batan.go.id/index.php/aij/article/downloadSuppFile/354/89 http://aij.batan.go.id/index.php/aij/article/downloadSuppFile/354/147 http://aij.batan.go.id/index.php/aij/article/downloadSuppFile/354/148 http://aij.batan.go.id/index.php/aij/article/downloadSuppFile/354/149 |
contents |
Bangka-Belitung is known as tin producer and it geologically contains higher concentrations of natural radionuclides than most other areas. The aim of this study was to evaluate the level of terrestrial gamma radiation in Bangka-Belitung Islands. The external gamma radiation dose rate from terrestrial gamma-rays have been measured at one meter above the ground by means of a portable gamma spectrometer at 66 survey points. The terrestrial gamma dose rates in Bangka island range from 43.67 to 511.54 nGy h-1 with a mean of 183.45 nGy h-1, while in Belitung island they range from 15.54 to 416.39 nGy h-1 with a mean of 132.60 nGy h-1. From this work, a strong correlation was found between dose rates found from in-situ radiation measurements and dose rates calculated theoretically from radioactivity contents of the soil at the same locations. Generally, Bangka-Belitung islands have higher outdoor natural gamma dose rates than the world average value of 0.058 μGy h-1 for the regions with normal background radiation specified by United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation (UNSCEAR).Received: 27 August 2014; Revised: 05 March 2015; Accepted: 30 March 2015 |
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IOS96.article-354 |
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Badan Tenaga Nuklir Nasional |
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54 |
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Perpustakaan Badan Tenaga Nuklir Nasional |
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Atom Indonesia Journal |
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96 |
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Rekayasa |
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JAKARTA SELATAN |
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DKI JAKARTA |
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IOS96 |
first_indexed |
2016-09-24T07:11:47Z |
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2016-09-24T07:11:47Z |
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