Determinant of Dermatitis Occurrence At Rappokalling Health Center Makassar city
| Main Authors: | Djafri, Abd Gafur, Syam, Nasruddin |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article info application/pdf Journal |
| Bahasa: | eng |
| Terbitan: |
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia
, 2018
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| Online Access: |
http://jurnal.fkmumi.ac.id/index.php/woh/article/view/9 http://jurnal.fkmumi.ac.id/index.php/woh/article/view/9/5 |
| ctrlnum |
article-9 |
|---|---|
| fullrecord |
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<dc schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><title lang="en-US">Determinant of Dermatitis Occurrence At Rappokalling Health Center Makassar city</title><title lang="id-ID">Determinan Kejadian Dermatitis Di Puskesmas Rappokalling Kota Makassar</title><creator>Djafri, Abd Gafur</creator><creator>Syam, Nasruddin</creator><description lang="en-US">Dermatitis is a group of diseases that are often underestimated, whereas it includes the top 10 diseases suffered by the people of Indonesia. Prevalence in Makassar City, 2014 dermatitis case number 53,365 cases, while in Puskesmas Rappokalling dermatitis cases amounted to 2030 (15.63%) cases. The purpose of this research is to know the correlation of risk factor of individual characteristic, personal hygiene, environmental sanitation, environmental exposure, genetic / heredity, and allergy with dermatitis incidence. The study design used was case control study, where patients who visited the Rappokalling Puskesmas were suffering from dermatitis (cases) and patients who did not suffer from dermatitis (control) as population and sample. The sample counted 64 people (cases) and 64 people (control), so the total sample size was 128 people. Data analysis was done by odds ratio test and presented in tabular form. The results showed that there was a personal hygiene relationship, environmental sanitation (clean water facilities), and allergy to the incidence of dermatitis in the work area of ​​Rappokalling Puskesmas. It is recommended that the government, especially Rappokalling Puskesmas to provide education to the public to always maintain personal hygiene such as cleanliness of towels, body hygiene (bath 2 times a day), hand hygiene and nails (diligent hand washing and cutting nails). The government should provide clean water facilities that meet the requirements of the community and take into account the potential for allergic-related dermatitis.</description><description lang="id-ID">Dermatitis termasuk kelompok penyakit yang sering dianggap enteng, padahal termasuk 10 besar penyakit yang diderita masyarakat Indonesia. Prevalensi di Kota Makassar, tahun 2014 jumlah kasus dermatitis 53.365 kasus, sedang di Puskesmas Rappokalling jumlah kasus dermatitis sebesar 2030 (15,63%) kasus. &nbsp;Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan faktor risiko karakteristik individu, personal hygiene, sanitasi lingkungan, pajanan lingkungan, genetik/hereditas, serta alergi dengan kejadian dermatitis. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah case control study, dimana pasien yang berkunjung ke Puskesmas Rappokalling yang menderita dermatitis (kasus) dan pasien yang tidak menderita dermatitis (kontrol) sebagai populasi dan sampel.&nbsp; Jumlah sampel sebanyak 64 orang (kasus) dan&nbsp; 64 orang (kontrol), sehingga jumlah keseluruhan sampel sebanyak 128 orang. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji odds ratio dan disajikan dalam bentuk tabel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan personal hygiene, sanitasi lingkungan (sarana air bersih),&nbsp; dan alergi dengan kejadian dermatitis di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Rappokalling. Disarankan pemerintah khususnya Puskesmas Rappokalling untuk memberikan penyuluhan kepada masyarakat agar senantiasa menjaga personal hygiene seperti kebersihan handuk, kebersihan badan (mandi 2 kali sehari), kebersihan tangan dan kuku (rajin mencuci tangan dan memotong kuku). Pemerintah hendaknya menyediakan sarana air bersih yang memenuhi syarat bagi masyarakat serta&nbsp; memperhatikan potensi munculnya dermatitis yang terkait dengan alergi.</description><publisher lang="en-US">Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia</publisher><date>2018-01-25</date><type>Journal:Article</type><type>Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</type><type>Journal:Article</type><type>File:application/pdf</type><identifier>http://jurnal.fkmumi.ac.id/index.php/woh/article/view/9</identifier><identifier>10.33368/woh.v0i0.9</identifier><source lang="en-US">Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan; Vol. 1 No. 1 (Januari, 2018); 21-28</source><source>2614-5375</source><language>eng</language><relation>http://jurnal.fkmumi.ac.id/index.php/woh/article/view/9/5</relation><rights lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2018 Abd Gafur Djafri, Nasruddin Syam</rights><rights lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</rights><recordID>article-9</recordID></dc>
|
| language |
eng |
| format |
Journal:Article Journal Other:info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Other File:application/pdf File Journal:Journal |
| author |
Djafri, Abd Gafur Syam, Nasruddin |
| title |
Determinant of Dermatitis Occurrence At Rappokalling Health Center Makassar city |
| publisher |
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia |
| publishDate |
2018 |
| url |
http://jurnal.fkmumi.ac.id/index.php/woh/article/view/9 http://jurnal.fkmumi.ac.id/index.php/woh/article/view/9/5 |
| contents |
Dermatitis is a group of diseases that are often underestimated, whereas it includes the top 10 diseases suffered by the people of Indonesia. Prevalence in Makassar City, 2014 dermatitis case number 53,365 cases, while in Puskesmas Rappokalling dermatitis cases amounted to 2030 (15.63%) cases. The purpose of this research is to know the correlation of risk factor of individual characteristic, personal hygiene, environmental sanitation, environmental exposure, genetic / heredity, and allergy with dermatitis incidence. The study design used was case control study, where patients who visited the Rappokalling Puskesmas were suffering from dermatitis (cases) and patients who did not suffer from dermatitis (control) as population and sample. The sample counted 64 people (cases) and 64 people (control), so the total sample size was 128 people. Data analysis was done by odds ratio test and presented in tabular form. The results showed that there was a personal hygiene relationship, environmental sanitation (clean water facilities), and allergy to the incidence of dermatitis in the work area of Rappokalling Puskesmas. It is recommended that the government, especially Rappokalling Puskesmas to provide education to the public to always maintain personal hygiene such as cleanliness of towels, body hygiene (bath 2 times a day), hand hygiene and nails (diligent hand washing and cutting nails). The government should provide clean water facilities that meet the requirements of the community and take into account the potential for allergic-related dermatitis. Dermatitis termasuk kelompok penyakit yang sering dianggap enteng, padahal termasuk 10 besar penyakit yang diderita masyarakat Indonesia. Prevalensi di Kota Makassar, tahun 2014 jumlah kasus dermatitis 53.365 kasus, sedang di Puskesmas Rappokalling jumlah kasus dermatitis sebesar 2030 (15,63%) kasus. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan faktor risiko karakteristik individu, personal hygiene, sanitasi lingkungan, pajanan lingkungan, genetik/hereditas, serta alergi dengan kejadian dermatitis. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah case control study, dimana pasien yang berkunjung ke Puskesmas Rappokalling yang menderita dermatitis (kasus) dan pasien yang tidak menderita dermatitis (kontrol) sebagai populasi dan sampel. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 64 orang (kasus) dan 64 orang (kontrol), sehingga jumlah keseluruhan sampel sebanyak 128 orang. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji odds ratio dan disajikan dalam bentuk tabel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan personal hygiene, sanitasi lingkungan (sarana air bersih), dan alergi dengan kejadian dermatitis di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Rappokalling. Disarankan pemerintah khususnya Puskesmas Rappokalling untuk memberikan penyuluhan kepada masyarakat agar senantiasa menjaga personal hygiene seperti kebersihan handuk, kebersihan badan (mandi 2 kali sehari), kebersihan tangan dan kuku (rajin mencuci tangan dan memotong kuku). Pemerintah hendaknya menyediakan sarana air bersih yang memenuhi syarat bagi masyarakat serta memperhatikan potensi munculnya dermatitis yang terkait dengan alergi. |
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KOTA MAKASSAR |
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SULAWESI SELATAN |
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